{"title":"Binocular low-distortion metalens for depth sensing","authors":"Xuemei Yang,Guangzhun Sui,Mingze Liu,Haocun Qi,Maowen Song,Yaqi Jin,Chengxiu Liu,Ting Xu","doi":"10.1063/5.0356617","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Metasurfaces provide a promising solution for compact and lightweight binocular depth sensing. However, most existing methods either neglect the impact of imaging quality and geometric distortion on accuracy, or rely on complex post-processing for correction and refinement. Here, we propose a low-distortion binocular metalens system for depth sensing without a backend correction algorithm. A pair of polarization-independent silicon-based metalenses, designed with a 30° field of view and <0.20% maximum distortion, are monolithically integrated on a single substrate alongside an imaging sensor for left and right view acquisition. The binocular system is then experimentally characterized for 3D object imaging under incoherent near-infrared light. This work provides a feasible route toward miniaturized and low-complexity three-dimensional depth-sensing systems, with potential applications in compact security monitoring and intelligent vision terminals.","PeriodicalId":8094,"journal":{"name":"Applied Physics Letters","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2026-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Applied Physics Letters","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0356617","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Metasurfaces provide a promising solution for compact and lightweight binocular depth sensing. However, most existing methods either neglect the impact of imaging quality and geometric distortion on accuracy, or rely on complex post-processing for correction and refinement. Here, we propose a low-distortion binocular metalens system for depth sensing without a backend correction algorithm. A pair of polarization-independent silicon-based metalenses, designed with a 30° field of view and <0.20% maximum distortion, are monolithically integrated on a single substrate alongside an imaging sensor for left and right view acquisition. The binocular system is then experimentally characterized for 3D object imaging under incoherent near-infrared light. This work provides a feasible route toward miniaturized and low-complexity three-dimensional depth-sensing systems, with potential applications in compact security monitoring and intelligent vision terminals.
期刊介绍:
Applied Physics Letters (APL) features concise, up-to-date reports on significant new findings in applied physics. Emphasizing rapid dissemination of key data and new physical insights, APL offers prompt publication of new experimental and theoretical papers reporting applications of physics phenomena to all branches of science, engineering, and modern technology.
In addition to regular articles, the journal also publishes invited Fast Track, Perspectives, and in-depth Editorials which report on cutting-edge areas in applied physics.
APL Perspectives are forward-looking invited letters which highlight recent developments or discoveries. Emphasis is placed on very recent developments, potentially disruptive technologies, open questions and possible solutions. They also include a mini-roadmap detailing where the community should direct efforts in order for the phenomena to be viable for application and the challenges associated with meeting that performance threshold. Perspectives are characterized by personal viewpoints and opinions of recognized experts in the field.
Fast Track articles are invited original research articles that report results that are particularly novel and important or provide a significant advancement in an emerging field. Because of the urgency and scientific importance of the work, the peer review process is accelerated. If, during the review process, it becomes apparent that the paper does not meet the Fast Track criterion, it is returned to a normal track.