Spinal Epidural Hematoma Managed Conservatively After a Spinal Cord Stimulation Trial: A Case Report.

Pain medicine case reports Pub Date : 2026-09-01
Lucky Patel, Shekher Mohan, Justin Dumont, James Reynolds
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Abstract

Background: Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is used to treat chronic pain but carries a rare risk of spinal epidural hematoma (SEH), which can cause serious neurologic injury. Urgent surgical decompression is often considered when neurologic deficits develop.

Case report: A 73-year-old man developed severe back pain during an SCS trial and was found to have a thoracolumbar SEH after trial lead removal. He remained neurologically stable during hospitalization and was managed with close observation. His pain improved, and follow-up imaging showed a reduction in the hematoma without surgery.

Conclusions: This case illustrates conservative management of SEH in a neurologically stable patient with close monitoring. Further evidence is needed to define which patients may be managed without surgical decompression.

脊髓刺激试验后脊髓硬膜外血肿的保守治疗:1例报告。
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