{"title":"A Verification and Harmonic Reference Kit for RF Contact Harmonic Test Setup Characterization","authors":"Rui Mi;Simon Wäsner;Leonhard Petzel;David Pommerenke","doi":"10.1109/TEMC.2026.3711199","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This article presents a dedicated verification and harmonic reference kit for contact harmonic measurement, consisting of a printed circuit board (PCB) for contact harmonics testing, an S-parameter verification PCB, and a harmonic reference source PCB with a controlled nonlinear element. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed reference source provides predictable harmonic-versus-power behavior, good repeatability, a well-defined operating range, and adjustable harmonic output. The proposed kit provides a practical method for verifying the radio frequency (RF) signal path, checking the system self-harmonic baseline, and comparing the measured harmonic response with a repeatable nonlinear reference. It improves measurement reliability and provides a basis for future interlaboratory comparison of contact harmonic measurements.","PeriodicalId":55012,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility","volume":"68 5","pages":"1050-1058"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2026-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11644757/","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/8/7 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This article presents a dedicated verification and harmonic reference kit for contact harmonic measurement, consisting of a printed circuit board (PCB) for contact harmonics testing, an S-parameter verification PCB, and a harmonic reference source PCB with a controlled nonlinear element. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed reference source provides predictable harmonic-versus-power behavior, good repeatability, a well-defined operating range, and adjustable harmonic output. The proposed kit provides a practical method for verifying the radio frequency (RF) signal path, checking the system self-harmonic baseline, and comparing the measured harmonic response with a repeatable nonlinear reference. It improves measurement reliability and provides a basis for future interlaboratory comparison of contact harmonic measurements.
期刊介绍:
IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility publishes original and significant contributions related to all disciplines of electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and relevant methods to predict, assess and prevent electromagnetic interference (EMI) and increase device/product immunity. The scope of the publication includes, but is not limited to Electromagnetic Environments; Interference Control; EMC and EMI Modeling; High Power Electromagnetics; EMC Standards, Methods of EMC Measurements; Computational Electromagnetics and Signal and Power Integrity, as applied or directly related to Electromagnetic Compatibility problems; Transmission Lines; Electrostatic Discharge and Lightning Effects; EMC in Wireless and Optical Technologies; EMC in Printed Circuit Board and System Design.