Advances in Bio‐Integrated Edge Computing Systems for Smart and Connected Health

IF 29.1 1区材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Advanced Materials Pub Date : 2026-10-15 DOI:10.1002/adma.75390

Gyuwon Kim, Seungwon Yoo, Tae Woog Kang, Yunuo Huang, Woon‐Hong Yeo

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Recent advances in bio‐integrated healthcare technologies have enabled continuous, high‐resolution monitoring and active therapeutic intervention through wearable, implantable, and ingestible platforms. In parallel, edge computing has emerged as a critical framework for processing biomedical data locally, enabling low‐latency, energy‐efficient, and privacy‐preserving operation. This review provides a comprehensive overview of bio‐integrated edge computing systems for smart and connected health, focusing on the co‐design of computing, sensing, and energy strategies. We first examine computing approaches, including conventional von Neumann architectures and emerging paradigms such as compute‐in‐memory and neuromorphic systems, for on‐device data processing and decision‐making. We then discuss sensing strategies that enhance signal fidelity and enable efficient information representation at the biointerface. Finally, we review energy solutions that enable continuous, autonomous operation. By integrating these domains, this work outlines pathways toward scalable, adaptive, and fully autonomous edge healthcare systems.

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面向智能和互联健康的生物集成边缘计算系统的进展

生物集成医疗技术的最新进展通过可穿戴、可植入和可摄取的平台实现了连续、高分辨率的监测和积极的治疗干预。同时，边缘计算已经成为本地处理生物医学数据的关键框架，实现低延迟、节能和保护隐私的操作。这篇综述提供了智能和连接健康的生物集成边缘计算系统的全面概述，重点是计算、传感和能源策略的协同设计。我们首先研究了用于设备上数据处理和决策的计算方法，包括传统的冯·诺伊曼体系结构和新兴的范式，如内存计算和神经形态系统。然后，我们讨论了增强信号保真度和在生物界面上实现有效信息表示的传感策略。最后，我们回顾了实现连续、自主运行的能源解决方案。通过集成这些领域，本工作概述了通往可扩展、自适应和完全自主的边缘医疗保健系统的途径。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Advanced Materials 工程技术-材料科学：综合

CiteScore

43.00

自引率

4.10%

发文量

2182

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Advanced Materials, one of the world's most prestigious journals and the foundation of the Advanced portfolio, is the home of choice for best-in-class materials science for more than 30 years. Following this fast-growing and interdisciplinary field, we are considering and publishing the most important discoveries on any and all materials from materials scientists, chemists, physicists, engineers as well as health and life scientists and bringing you the latest results and trends in modern materials-related research every week.