[Neonatal screening for sickle cell disease in South Kivu, eastern Democratic Republic of Congo : a hospital-based cross-sectional study].

Revue medicale de Liege Pub Date : 2026-10-01
Francisca Isia Nanci, Ghislain Bisimwa Balakula, Gaylord Ngaboyeka Amani, Faila Juliana Luciana, François Boemer, Vincent Bours, Oreste Battisti, Richard Mbusa Kambale
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Abstract

Newborn screening for sickle cell disease (SCD) is a key public health intervention. Data from eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) are limited. This study assessed the prevalence of SCD and the feasibility of screening in maternity units in South Kivu. Cord blood was analyzed by mass spectrometry. Among 1.300 newborns, 128 had sickle cell trait (9.8 %; 95 % CI: 8.2-11.5 %), and no homozygous cases. Screening is feasible at birth and findings support its integration into routine maternal and child health services.

[刚果民主共和国东部南基伍省新生儿镰状细胞病筛查:一项基于医院的横断面研究]。
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