Integrating coaching into digital behavioral interventions: a scalable training model and fidelity evaluation.

IF 3.3
Susan M Breitenstein, Michelle M Greene, Grace Miller, Shea Smoske, Sara Alqasem, Jillian Harrington, Jennifer Filipkowski, Mason J Moser, Michael Schoeny
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Digital interventions offer scalable solutions for program accessibility but face challenges with engagement and adherence. Hybrid delivery models integrating human support through coaching may enhance engagement outcomes, which can improve intervention or clinical outcomes.

Purpose: This study describes a structured, intervention-agnostic coaching model and associated training procedures designed to reinforce digital intervention content without requiring specialist expertise. It evaluates the feasibility, fidelity, and acceptability of the coaching model, including participant satisfaction.

Methods: Parents of toddlers born very preterm (n = 113) received digital parent training or health education paired with weekly coaching calls. Eleven coaches from diverse educational backgrounds completed a standardized training protocol. Feasibility was assessed via observations and coach self-report of adherence and competence. Acceptability was evaluated through parent satisfaction surveys. Descriptive analyses summarized fidelity, engagement, and program completion.

Results: Coaches demonstrated high adherence (M = 94.9%) and competence (M = 88.9%) across 266 observed calls, with minimal variance. Parent call engagement was rated high (M = 2.70; 3-point scale). Most parents (75%) attended ≥6 of 11 coaching calls, and 64% completed all 6 digital program modules. Satisfaction was strong, with 93.6% of parents reporting being satisfied or very satisfied, and over 70% felt connected to their coach. Calls were brief (M = 12.9 minutes), supporting feasibility for busy families.

Conclusions: An intervention-agnostic coaching model delivered by non-specialists was feasible and acceptable for parent participants. Development of a standardized coaching manual and testing across additional digital interventions are planned to enhance scalability and replication.

Clinical trial identification number: NCT05217615; ClinicalTrials.gov.

将教练融入数字行为干预:可扩展的培训模型和保真度评估。
背景:数字干预为项目可访问性提供了可扩展的解决方案,但在参与和遵守方面面临挑战。通过指导整合人类支持的混合交付模式可以提高参与结果,从而改善干预或临床结果。目的:本研究描述了一个结构化的、干预不可知的教练模型和相关的培训程序,旨在加强数字干预内容,而不需要专家的专业知识。评估教练模式的可行性、保真度和可接受性,包括参与者满意度。方法:113名早产幼儿的父母接受数字化父母培训或健康教育,并辅以每周的辅导电话。来自不同教育背景的11位教练完成了标准化的训练协议。通过观察和教练自述的依从性和能力来评估可行性。通过家长满意度调查评估可接受性。描述性分析总结了保真度、参与度和项目完成度。结果:教练员在266个观察到的判罚中表现出高依从性(M = 94.9%)和能力(M = 88.9%),方差最小。家长通话参与度被评为高(M = 2.70; 3分制)。大多数家长(75%)参加了11个辅导电话中的至少6个,64%的家长完成了所有6个数字课程模块。满意度很高,93.6%的家长表示满意或非常满意,超过70%的家长感到与他们的教练有联系。通话时间很短(M = 12.9分钟),支持繁忙家庭的可行性。结论:由非专家提供的干预不可知辅导模式对家长参与者是可行且可接受的。计划制定标准化指导手册,并对其他数字干预措施进行测试,以增强可扩展性和可复制性。临床试验鉴定号:NCT05217615;ClinicalTrials.gov。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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