Standardized Estimation of Measurement Uncertainty in Clinical Chemistry Using ISO 20914.

IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY
Mohammad I Ahmad, Fayha S Ahmed, Deepa Rao, Mohamedi Begum, Shiefa Joan
{"title":"Standardized Estimation of Measurement Uncertainty in Clinical Chemistry Using ISO 20914.","authors":"Mohammad I Ahmad, Fayha S Ahmed, Deepa Rao, Mohamedi Begum, Shiefa Joan","doi":"10.7754/Clin.Lab.2025.250645","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The degree to which one is certain of results for a particular measurement/testing process is expressed as a confidence level within a range. Measurement uncertainty (MU) is a critical parameter in clinical chemistry, reflecting the degree of confidence in laboratory test results and directly influencing diagnostic accuracy and patient care.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The study calculated MU for 27 general chemistry analytes using the ISO 20914:2019 top-down approach, which uses long-term internal quality control (IQC) data and manufacturer calibrator traceability certificate values. The study was conducted at Nad al Hammar Health Center, Dubai Health, Dubai, using Roche Cobas Pure analyzers. The study compared calculated MU values with maximum allowable uncertainty (MAU) thresh-olds obtained from the European Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (EFLM) biological variation database.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The results show that 17 analytes met the desirable MAU criteria at IQC level 1, confirming robust analytical performance. However, 10 analytes - including albumin, alkaline phosphatase, calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, transferrin, troponin T hs, uric acid, urine albumin, and vitamin D - exceeded the desirable MAU limits, suggesting potential areas for method optimization or high signal to noise ratio at quality control level 1.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The findings underscore the importance of MU estimation in ensuring metrological traceability, fulfilling ISO 15189 accreditation requirements, and supporting risk-based quality management in clinical laboratories. This study highlights the practicality of ISO 20914 for routine MU assessment and advocates for its broader adoption to enhance result reliability and inter-laboratory comparability.</p>","PeriodicalId":10384,"journal":{"name":"Clinical laboratory","volume":"72 10","pages":"2091-2096"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2026-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical laboratory","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.7754/Clin.Lab.2025.250645","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: The degree to which one is certain of results for a particular measurement/testing process is expressed as a confidence level within a range. Measurement uncertainty (MU) is a critical parameter in clinical chemistry, reflecting the degree of confidence in laboratory test results and directly influencing diagnostic accuracy and patient care.

Methods: The study calculated MU for 27 general chemistry analytes using the ISO 20914:2019 top-down approach, which uses long-term internal quality control (IQC) data and manufacturer calibrator traceability certificate values. The study was conducted at Nad al Hammar Health Center, Dubai Health, Dubai, using Roche Cobas Pure analyzers. The study compared calculated MU values with maximum allowable uncertainty (MAU) thresh-olds obtained from the European Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (EFLM) biological variation database.

Results: The results show that 17 analytes met the desirable MAU criteria at IQC level 1, confirming robust analytical performance. However, 10 analytes - including albumin, alkaline phosphatase, calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, transferrin, troponin T hs, uric acid, urine albumin, and vitamin D - exceeded the desirable MAU limits, suggesting potential areas for method optimization or high signal to noise ratio at quality control level 1.

Conclusions: The findings underscore the importance of MU estimation in ensuring metrological traceability, fulfilling ISO 15189 accreditation requirements, and supporting risk-based quality management in clinical laboratories. This study highlights the practicality of ISO 20914 for routine MU assessment and advocates for its broader adoption to enhance result reliability and inter-laboratory comparability.

使用ISO 20914的临床化学测量不确定度的标准化估计。
背景:对特定测量/测试过程的结果的确定程度表示为范围内的置信水平。测量不确定度(MU)是临床化学中的一个重要参数,反映了实验室检测结果的置信度,直接影响诊断的准确性和患者的护理。方法:采用ISO 20914:2019自顶向下方法计算27种普通化学分析物的MU,该方法使用长期内部质量控制(IQC)数据和制造商校准器可追溯性证书值。本研究在迪拜迪拜卫生局的Nad al Hammar健康中心进行,使用罗氏Cobas Pure分析仪。该研究将计算出的MU值与欧洲临床化学和检验医学联合会(EFLM)生物变异数据库中获得的最大允许不确定度(MAU)阈值进行了比较。结果:17个分析物在IQC一级达到理想的MAU标准,证实了稳健的分析性能。然而,包括白蛋白、碱性磷酸酶、钙、镁、磷、转铁蛋白、肌钙蛋白、尿酸、尿白蛋白和维生素D在内的10种分析物超过了理想的MAU限制,这表明方法优化的潜在领域或质量控制水平1的高信噪比。结论:研究结果强调了MU评估在确保计量可追溯性、满足ISO 15189认证要求和支持临床实验室基于风险的质量管理方面的重要性。本研究强调了ISO 20914在常规MU评估中的实用性,并提倡更广泛地采用ISO 20914,以提高结果的可靠性和实验室间的可比性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Clinical laboratory
Clinical laboratory 医学-医学实验技术
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
494
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Clinical Laboratory is an international fully peer-reviewed journal covering all aspects of laboratory medicine and transfusion medicine. In addition to transfusion medicine topics Clinical Laboratory represents submissions concerning tissue transplantation and hematopoietic, cellular and gene therapies. The journal publishes original articles, review articles, posters, short reports, case studies and letters to the editor dealing with 1) the scientific background, implementation and diagnostic significance of laboratory methods employed in hospitals, blood banks and physicians'' offices and with 2) scientific, administrative and clinical aspects of transfusion medicine and 3) in addition to transfusion medicine topics Clinical Laboratory represents submissions concerning tissue transplantation and hematopoietic, cellular and gene therapies.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信
小红书