[Percutaneous coronary intervention in Burkina Faso: About the first cases performed in Ouagadougou].

IF 0.3 Q4 Medicine

Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie Pub Date : 2026-10-07 DOI:10.1016/j.ancard.2026.102094

Y Kambiré, I G D Etongo, N H Somé, S Tiemtoré, L K S Sia, L Konaté, I Diallo, L K F Compaoré, E Diessongo, K J Kologo, A Tall-Thiam, G R C Millogo, N V Yameogo, A K Samadoulougou, P Zabsonre

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is a relatively new technique in Burkina Faso. Our objective was to describe the indications, and outcome of the first cases performed at the Tengandogo University Hospital in Ouagadougou.

Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study involving retrospective collection of available data and prospective follow-up of patients who underwent coronary angiography in order to benefit a PCI from March 22, 2022, to August 31, 2024, in the interventional cardiology unit of the Tengandogo University Hospital.

Results: Sixty-three patients, with a mean age of 58.86±10.59 years, were included in the study, showing a male predominance (83%). The main cardiovascular risk factors among patients were hypertension (92.1%), age correlated with sex (79.4%), and a sedentary lifestyle (55.6%). ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction was the primary indication (55.6%). Lesions were multivessel in 66.7% of cases. PCI by stenting was performed in 59 (93.7%) of patients. The PCI procedure was successful in 59 patients (93.7%). The in-hospital course was marked by four deaths, including one on the operating table due to critical ostial stenosis of the left main coronary artery.

Conclusion: Percutaneous coronary intervention is feasible in Burkina Faso despite numerous challenges. It improves the management of coronary artery disease.

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[布基纳法索经皮冠状动脉介入治疗：关于瓦加杜古的第一例]。

背景：经皮冠状动脉介入治疗（PCI）在布基纳法索是一项相对较新的技术。我们的目的是描述在瓦加杜古Tengandogo大学医院进行的第一例手术的适应症和结果。方法：这是一项描述性横断面研究，包括回顾性收集现有数据和前瞻性随访，这些患者于2022年3月22日至2024年8月31日在Tengandogo大学医院介入心脏病科接受了冠状动脉造影，以受益于PCI。结果：共纳入63例患者，平均年龄58.86±10.59岁，男性占83%。患者的主要心血管危险因素为高血压（92.1%）、年龄与性别相关（79.4%）和久坐生活方式（55.6%）。st段抬高型心肌梗死是主要适应症（55.6%）。66.7%的病例为多血管病变。59例（93.7%）患者行支架术。PCI手术成功59例（93.7%）。住院期间有四人死亡，其中一人因左主干冠状动脉严重口狭窄而死于手术台上。结论：尽管面临诸多挑战，经皮冠状动脉介入治疗在布基纳法索是可行的。它改善了冠状动脉疾病的管理。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie 医学-外周血管病

CiteScore

0.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Organe scientifique de référence fondé en 1951, les Annales de cardiologie et d''angéiologie abordent tous les domaines qui intéressent quotidiennement les cardiologues et les angéiologues praticiens : neurologie et radiologie vasculaires, hémostase, diabétologie, médecine interne, épidémiologie et prévention. Les Annales de cardiologie et d''angéiologie sont indexées aux grandes bases de données et publient rapidement, et en conformité avec les normes internationales de publication scientifique, des articles en français sur la pathologie cardiaque.