The Influence of Social Media on Dental Education: Dental Students' Perspectives.

IF 2.2 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
International Journal of Dentistry Pub Date : 2026-10-04 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI:10.1155/ijod/5103984
Houria Shokrollahzadeh Behbahani, Rezvane Ghazanfari, Pouyan Aminishakib, Mahya Hasanzade
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Abstract

Introduction: In recent years, the field of communication has undergone significant transformations, substantially influencing the education of dental students. This study aims to identify and evaluate these influences in order to contribute to the improvement of current learning and educational methods.

Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted. A semistructured questionnaire was developed, and its validity and reliability were assessed. A total of 112 dental students from the University of Tehran were randomly selected, and the final questionnaire was administered manually. Data analysis was performed using SPSS software (version 25).

Results: Students reported longer durations of use for WhatsApp and Telegram compared to Instagram and YouTube, with Instagram ranking second and YouTube third. These differences were statistically significant (p  < 0.001). Similarly, daily usage was highest for WhatsApp and Telegram, followed by Instagram and YouTube, with a significant difference observed among platforms (p  < 0.001). The influence of educational resources on academic learning was comparable across YouTube, WhatsApp, and Telegram, with no significant difference detected (p = 0.128). However, all three platforms demonstrated a significantly greater influence than Instagram, which ranked lowest (p  < 0.001).

Conclusion: This study indicates that dental students widely use social media for learning despite its limited integration into formal educational programs, reflecting a generally positive but cautious perspective. While platforms such as YouTube, WhatsApp, and Telegram demonstrate a greater influence on academic learning compared to Instagram, a notable proportion of students do not verify the credibility of scientific content encountered online. Integrating guidance on the effective and critical use of social media into educational strategies, particularly on commonly used platforms such as YouTube, may enhance learning quality. Additionally, training students to critically assess online information is essential to optimize virtual learning outcomes.

社会媒体对牙科教育的影响:牙科学生的观点。
近年来,通信领域发生了重大变革,对牙科学生的教育产生了实质性的影响。本研究旨在识别和评估这些影响,以有助于改善当前的学习和教育方法。材料与方法:采用横断面研究。编制半结构化问卷,并对其效度和信度进行评估。随机抽取德黑兰大学牙科专业学生112名,最终问卷采用人工填写。数据分析采用SPSS软件(版本25)。结果:与Instagram和YouTube相比,学生报告使用WhatsApp和Telegram的时间更长,其中Instagram排名第二,YouTube排名第三。这些差异有统计学意义(p < 0.001)。同样,WhatsApp和Telegram的日使用量最高,其次是Instagram和YouTube,各平台之间存在显著差异(p < 0.001)。教育资源对学术学习的影响在YouTube、WhatsApp和Telegram之间具有可比性,但没有发现显著差异(p = 0.128)。然而,这三个平台的影响力都明显大于Instagram,后者排名最低(p < 0.001)。结论:本研究表明牙科学生广泛使用社交媒体进行学习,尽管其与正规教育计划的融合程度有限,反映了总体上积极但谨慎的观点。虽然与Instagram相比,YouTube、WhatsApp和Telegram等平台对学术学习的影响更大,但有相当一部分学生并不核实在网上遇到的科学内容的可信度。将关于有效和批判性地使用社交媒体的指导纳入教育战略,特别是在YouTube等常用平台上,可能会提高学习质量。此外,训练学生批判性地评估在线信息对于优化虚拟学习成果至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Dentistry
International Journal of Dentistry DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
4.80%
发文量
219
审稿时长
20 weeks
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