Blindsight vs weaksight.

IF 3 2区 医学 Q2 NEUROSCIENCES
Hakwan C Lau, Tomoya Nakamura
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Blindsight is a highly informative phenomenon because it dissociates relatively preserved visual function from subjective awareness, unlike other common experimental paradigms that often confound unawareness with weak or near-absence of perception. We assess recent evidence for early post-lesional blindsight-like behavior in macaques and wonder if reduced saccade rates may alternatively reflect degraded sensory processing or decision criteria. Decisive tests should compare matched Yes/No and two-alternative forced-choice sensitivity using signal-detection theory, potentially aided by reaction-time methods. Establishing genuine early dissociations would enable reversible animal models and more rigorous identification of neural mechanisms specific to awareness rather than visual processing strength.

盲视vs弱视。
盲视是一种信息丰富的现象,因为它将相对保存的视觉功能与主观意识分离开来,而不像其他常见的实验范式,通常将无意识与微弱或几乎没有知觉混为一谈。我们评估了猕猴早期病变后盲视行为的最新证据,并想知道跳眼率的降低是否反映了感觉处理或决策标准的退化。决定性测试应该使用信号检测理论,在反应时间方法的潜在辅助下,比较匹配的是/否和两种选择的强迫选择灵敏度。建立真正的早期分离可以建立可逆的动物模型,并更严格地确定特定于意识的神经机制,而不是视觉处理强度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Cerebral cortex
Cerebral cortex 医学-神经科学
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
8.10%
发文量
510
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Cerebral Cortex publishes papers on the development, organization, plasticity, and function of the cerebral cortex, including the hippocampus. Studies with clear relevance to the cerebral cortex, such as the thalamocortical relationship or cortico-subcortical interactions, are also included. The journal is multidisciplinary and covers the large variety of modern neurobiological and neuropsychological techniques, including anatomy, biochemistry, molecular neurobiology, electrophysiology, behavior, artificial intelligence, and theoretical modeling. In addition to research articles, special features such as brief reviews, book reviews, and commentaries are included.
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