Post-Marketing Safety of the Menin Inhibitor Revumenib: A Bayesian Disproportionality Analysis of a National Database.

IF 2.8 4区 医学 Q3 HEMATOLOGY
Connor Frey
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: Revumenib is a first-in-class oral inhibitor of the menin-KMT2A protein-protein interaction, approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration in November 2024 for relapsed or refractory acute leukemia with a KMT2A translocation and in October 2025 for relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia with a susceptible NPM1 mutation. The registrational program identified differentiation syndrome and (QT)-interval prolongation as adverse events of special interest. The post-marketing adverse event experience has not been systematically characterized.

Methods: A retrospective disproportionality analysis of the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS, 14,104,743 reports) was performed, restricted to reports in which revumenib was named as a primary or secondary suspect product (n = 283). Frequentist (proportional reporting ratio with Pearson χ2; reporting odds ratio with 95% CI) and Bayesian (information component with lower 2.5% bound; empirical Bayes geometric mean [EBGM] with lower 5% bound) metrics were calculated for every adverse event reported in association with the drug. A signal required more than three reports together with concurrent fulfilment of all four disproportionality criteria.

Results: Twenty-eight adverse events were evaluated; nineteen met the signal definition. Differentiation syndrome produced the strongest disproportionality (EBGM 15.38, EBGM05 9.17). Cytopenias of every lineage, electrocardiogram QT prolonged (EBGM05 3.67), and lower magnitude constitutional and gastrointestinal events were also signaled. Nine events did not constitute signals, principally because of the case-count threshold.

Conclusion: Post-marketing reporting corroborates the safety profile established in AUGMENT-101 and identifies no novel toxicity category.

Menin抑制剂Revumenib的上市后安全性:一个国家数据库的贝叶斯歧化分析。
Revumenib是menin-KMT2A蛋白-蛋白相互作用的一流口服抑制剂,于2024年11月被美国食品和药物管理局批准用于复发或难治性急性白血病KMT2A易位,并于2025年10月批准用于复发或难治性急性髓系白血病易感NPM1突变。登记项目将辨证(和qtc间隔延长)确定为特别关注的不良事件。上市后不良事件经验尚未被系统地描述。方法对FDA不良事件报告系统(FAERS, 14,104,743份报告)进行回顾性歧化分析,仅限于revumenib被命名为主要或次要可疑产品的报告(n = 283)。对报告的每一个与药物相关的不良事件计算频率指标(Pearson χ²比例报告比;95%置信区间报告优势比)和贝叶斯指标(2.5%下限的信息成分;5%下限的经验贝叶斯几何平均值)。一个信号需要三个以上的报告,同时满足所有四个不相称性标准。结果共评价28例不良事件;19个符合信号定义。分化证产生最强的歧化(EBGM 15.38, EBGM 0₅9.17)。每个谱系的细胞减少,心电图QT延长(EBGM 0₅3.67),以及较低程度的体质和胃肠道事件也被发出信号。9个事件不构成信号,主要是因为病例数阈值。结论上市后报告证实了AUGMENT-101中建立的安全性,并没有发现新的毒性类别。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Acta Haematologica
Acta Haematologica 医学-血液学
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
61
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: ''Acta Haematologica'' is a well-established and internationally recognized clinically-oriented journal featuring balanced, wide-ranging coverage of current hematology research. A wealth of information on such problems as anemia, leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma, hereditary disorders, blood coagulation, growth factors, hematopoiesis and differentiation is contained in first-rate basic and clinical papers some of which are accompanied by editorial comments by eminent experts. These are supplemented by short state-of-the-art communications, reviews and correspondence as well as occasional special issues devoted to ‘hot topics’ in hematology. These will keep the practicing hematologist well informed of the new developments in the field.
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