{"title":"African Economic Growth Revisited","authors":"Jean-Paul Chavas, Daniel W. Bromley","doi":"10.1002/jid.70112","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper presents an updated analysis of the patterns of economic development in Africa over the last 60 years. The analysis stresses the heterogeneity of development trajectories among sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries. We examine the joint dynamics of income and population in 35 SSA countries. We document how population and income interact as they affect income dynamics. We uncover evidence of resilience as economic growth responds positively to adverse economic conditions. Our results also show negative effects of population on per-capita income and little support for endogenous growth. While we document the presence of much heterogeneity in income dynamics, we also find that this heterogeneity is difficult to explain, reflecting the complexities of the process of economic growth and a limited understanding of the structural transformations that support economic development.</p>","PeriodicalId":47986,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Development","volume":"38 7","pages":"1247-1259"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2026-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jid.70112","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of International Development","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jid.70112","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/8/10 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"DEVELOPMENT STUDIES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This paper presents an updated analysis of the patterns of economic development in Africa over the last 60 years. The analysis stresses the heterogeneity of development trajectories among sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries. We examine the joint dynamics of income and population in 35 SSA countries. We document how population and income interact as they affect income dynamics. We uncover evidence of resilience as economic growth responds positively to adverse economic conditions. Our results also show negative effects of population on per-capita income and little support for endogenous growth. While we document the presence of much heterogeneity in income dynamics, we also find that this heterogeneity is difficult to explain, reflecting the complexities of the process of economic growth and a limited understanding of the structural transformations that support economic development.
期刊介绍:
The Journal aims to publish the best research on international development issues in a form that is accessible to practitioners and policy-makers as well as to an academic audience. The main focus is on the social sciences - economics, politics, international relations, sociology and anthropology, as well as development studies - but we also welcome articles that blend the natural and social sciences in addressing the challenges for development. The Journal does not represent any particular school, analytical technique or methodological approach, but aims to publish high quality contributions to ideas, frameworks, policy and practice, including in transitional countries and underdeveloped areas of the Global North as well as the Global South.