{"title":"Analysis and Research on the Vibration Characteristics of Carriage Belt Conveyors Under Different Working Conditions","authors":"N. Hao, B. Sun, C. Yu, G. Liu, X. Sun, Y. Zhang","doi":"10.1007/s40799-025-00863-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The distribution of materials on the conveyor belt of the carriage belt conveyor is uneven. The fluctuations in material flow and speed cause the vibration characteristics between the carriage and the rail to vary with changing operating conditions. This presents higher requirements for the generalization ability and data quality of the model in the study of carriage-rail state detection methods. To investigate the operational vibration characteristics under different working conditions and effectively monitor the carriage’s health status, this paper constructs a coupled dynamic model of the carriage and rail. The model is used to systematically analyze the vibration response characteristics of carriage wheels under different loads and belt speeds, and to examine the ability of various time-domain features of vibration signals to represent different operating conditions of the conveyor. The validity and authenticity of the derived patterns are verified through experiments, providing a theoretical foundation and prior knowledge for subsequent research on carriage and rail condition detection methods.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":553,"journal":{"name":"Experimental Techniques","volume":"50 5","pages":"877 - 893"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2026-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Experimental Techniques","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40799-025-00863-9","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The distribution of materials on the conveyor belt of the carriage belt conveyor is uneven. The fluctuations in material flow and speed cause the vibration characteristics between the carriage and the rail to vary with changing operating conditions. This presents higher requirements for the generalization ability and data quality of the model in the study of carriage-rail state detection methods. To investigate the operational vibration characteristics under different working conditions and effectively monitor the carriage’s health status, this paper constructs a coupled dynamic model of the carriage and rail. The model is used to systematically analyze the vibration response characteristics of carriage wheels under different loads and belt speeds, and to examine the ability of various time-domain features of vibration signals to represent different operating conditions of the conveyor. The validity and authenticity of the derived patterns are verified through experiments, providing a theoretical foundation and prior knowledge for subsequent research on carriage and rail condition detection methods.
期刊介绍:
Experimental Techniques is a bimonthly interdisciplinary publication of the Society for Experimental Mechanics focusing on the development, application and tutorial of experimental mechanics techniques.
The purpose for Experimental Techniques is to promote pedagogical, technical and practical advancements in experimental mechanics while supporting the Society''s mission and commitment to interdisciplinary application, research and development, education, and active promotion of experimental methods to:
- Increase the knowledge of physical phenomena
- Further the understanding of the behavior of materials, structures, and systems
- Provide the necessary physical observations necessary to improve and assess new analytical and computational approaches.