Effect of the Quenching Temperature on the Mechanical and Thermal Stability of the Structure of VT16 Alloy

IF 0.3 Q4 METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING
M. Yu. Kollerov, D. E. Gusev, M. B. Afonina, O. S. Alsaeva
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引用次数: 0

Abstract—The mechanical and thermal stability of the β- and α"-phases of a quenched α + β VT16 titanium alloy (Ti–Al–Mo–V system) has been investigated. The β-phase present in the structure of the alloy quenched from temperatures of 740–800°C is found to be mechanically unstable and transforms into α" martensite during deformation. After quenching from 770°C, the α"-phase undergoes the reverse martensitic transformation into the β phase at temperatures of 86–165°C upon subsequent heating (at a rate of 10–15°C/min); this phase then undergoes the β → ω- and β → α transformations. After quenching from 800°C, the reverse martensitic transformation occurs in the temperature range 306–340°C and is then replaced by the β → ω transformation followed by diffusional decomposition into the α- and β-phases. In the alloy quenched from 830°C or above, diffusional decomposition of α" martensite occurs with the formation of an α + β structure upon subsequent heating above 400°C. The quenching temperature is shown to affect the hardness, yield strength, and elastic modulus of the alloy. The lowest values of these properties are observed after quenching from 770°C, which is due to the mechanical instability of the β phase.

淬火温度对VT16合金组织力学和热稳定性的影响
摘要:研究了α + β VT16钛合金(Ti-Al-Mo-V系)淬火后β-相和α"相的力学稳定性和热稳定性。在740 ~ 800℃淬火时,合金组织中存在的β相是机械不稳定的,在变形过程中转变为α”马氏体。从770℃淬火后,在86 ~ 165℃的温度下(10 ~ 15℃/min), α′相发生反向马氏体转变为β相;然后,这一相经历β→ω-和β→α转变。800℃淬火后,在306 ~ 340℃范围内发生反马氏体相变,随后发生β→ω相变,扩散分解为α-相和β-相。在830℃及以上淬火的合金中,在400℃以上加热后,α”马氏体发生扩散分解,形成α + β组织。淬火温度影响合金的硬度、屈服强度和弹性模量。这些性能在770℃淬火后达到最低值,这是由于β相的机械不稳定性。
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来源期刊
Russian Metallurgy (Metally)
Russian Metallurgy (Metally) METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
25.00%
发文量
140
期刊介绍: Russian Metallurgy (Metally)  publishes results of original experimental and theoretical research in the form of reviews and regular articles devoted to topical problems of metallurgy, physical metallurgy, and treatment of ferrous, nonferrous, rare, and other metals and alloys, intermetallic compounds, and metallic composite materials. The journal focuses on physicochemical properties of metallurgical materials (ores, slags, matters, and melts of metals and alloys); physicochemical processes (thermodynamics and kinetics of pyrometallurgical, hydrometallurgical, electrochemical, and other processes); theoretical metallurgy; metal forming; thermoplastic and thermochemical treatment; computation and experimental determination of phase diagrams and thermokinetic diagrams; mechanisms and kinetics of phase transitions in metallic materials; relations between the chemical composition, phase and structural states of materials and their physicochemical and service properties; interaction between metallic materials and external media; and effects of radiation on these materials.
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