Terminal Boredom, Longevity, and Narrative

IF 0.4 3区 文学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Alessandro Fiorello
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

I argue for a longevity interpretation of Bernard Williams’s argument against the desirability of immortality and employ it to analyze and critique John Martin Fischer’s narrative model of immortality. According to the interpretation I defend, Williams’s primary concern is not immortality per se, but rather the possibility of living long enough to annihilate the categorical desires and ground projects that confer meaning on an individual’s life, given a specific character. I contend that the longevity framework reveals a challenge to Fischer’s model of immortality, which I call “never-ending stories.” Fischer presents an immortal life as a series of overlapping, interconnected stories. He contends that an immortal life need not be a single, unified narrative to remain meaningful. I argue that narrative unity is essential to satisfy the criteria that Williams insists a plausible model of immortality must fulfill. Longevity is related to narrative unity because it shows that a life story can be extended beyond the point at which a life is meaningful. If the argument works, then Fischer has not provided a model that bypasses Williams’s objection to immortality.

终极无聊、长寿和叙事
我主张对伯纳德·威廉姆斯反对永生的愿望的论点进行长寿解释,并用它来分析和批判约翰·马丁·菲舍尔关于永生的叙事模式。根据我所捍卫的解释,威廉姆斯主要关心的不是永生本身,而是活得足够长,以消除赋予个人生命意义的绝对欲望和基础项目的可能性,给定一个特定的角色。我认为,长寿框架揭示了对费舍尔的不朽模型的挑战,我称之为“永无止境的故事”。费希尔以一系列重叠、相互关联的故事呈现了一个不朽的生命。他认为,一个不朽的生命不需要一个单一的、统一的叙事来保持其意义。我认为叙事的统一性对于满足威廉姆斯坚持的不朽模型必须满足的标准至关重要。长寿与叙事的统一性有关,因为它表明生命故事可以延伸到生命有意义的点之外。如果这个论点成立,那么菲舍尔并没有提供一个绕过威廉姆斯对永生的反对的模型。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
35
期刊介绍: Acta Analytica is an international journal for philosophy in the analytical tradition covering a variety of philosophical topics including philosophical logic, metaphysics, epistemology, philosophy of science and philosophy of mind. Special attention is devoted to cognitive science. The journal aims to promote a rigorous, argument-based approach in philosophy. Acta Analytica is a peer reviewed journal, published quarterly, with authors from all over the world.
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