Living Chain-growth Polymerization via C—S Bond Cleavage

IF 4.6 2区 化学 Q2 POLYMER SCIENCE
Xin-Yu Liang, Ye-Cheng Zhu, Hai-Gen Xiong, Fu-Jun Guo, Wen-Bin Xie, Qin-Qin Shi, Hui Huang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Conjugated polymers are indispensable materials in organic optoelectronics. Living chain-growth polymerization has emerged as a promising strategy for synthesizing conjugated polymers with narrow polydispersity indices. To date, the majority of living chain-growth polymerization protocols have relied on Kumada-type cross-coupling reactions using aryl halides as monomers. Herein, we developed a nickel-catalyzed living chain-growth polymerization method based on carbon–sulfur bond activation, employing aryl sulfides as monomers, which enabled the synthesis of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) with a regioregularity exceeding 95%. Kinetic studies confirmed the chain-growth mechanism of the polymerization, while steric hindrance and electronic effects were found to play important roles in regulating the polymerization behavior.

C-S键裂解的活链生长聚合
共轭聚合物是有机光电子学中不可缺少的材料。活链生长聚合是一种很有前途的合成窄多分散指数共轭聚合物的方法。迄今为止,大多数的活链生长聚合方案依赖于熊田型交叉偶联反应,使用芳基卤化物作为单体。本文以芳基硫化物为单体,开发了一种基于碳硫键活化的镍催化活链生长聚合方法,合成了区域规整度超过95%的聚(3-己基噻吩)(P3HT)。动力学研究证实了聚合的链式生长机制,同时发现空间位阻和电子效应对聚合行为起重要的调节作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Chinese Journal of Polymer Science
Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
11.60%
发文量
218
审稿时长
6.0 months
期刊介绍: Chinese Journal of Polymer Science (CJPS) is a monthly journal published in English and sponsored by the Chinese Chemical Society and the Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences. CJPS is edited by a distinguished Editorial Board headed by Professor Qi-Feng Zhou and supported by an International Advisory Board in which many famous active polymer scientists all over the world are included. The journal was first published in 1983 under the title Polymer Communications and has the current name since 1985. CJPS is a peer-reviewed journal dedicated to the timely publication of original research ideas and results in the field of polymer science. The issues may carry regular papers, rapid communications and notes as well as feature articles. As a leading polymer journal in China published in English, CJPS reflects the new achievements obtained in various laboratories of China, CJPS also includes papers submitted by scientists of different countries and regions outside of China, reflecting the international nature of the journal.
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