Recomendaciones para la prevención y el tratamiento de los efectos adversos del BCG intravesical

IF 1.7 4区医学 Q3 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY

Actas urologicas espanolas Pub Date : 2026-10-01 Epub Date: 2026-06-10 DOI:10.1016/j.acuro.2026.502005

J.L. Alvarez-Ossorio, M. Alvarez-Maestro, J.M. Cozar-Olmo, M. Espinosa-Bosch, I. Florido-Pérez, F. Guerrero-Ramos, L. Martinez-Piñeiro, J. Olivares-Corral, M. Rodriguez-Quecedo, O. Rodriguez-Faba

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Intravesical Calmette-Guérin bacillus (BCG) instillation is the treatment of choice after transurethral resection of intermediate- and high-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder tumors (NMIBT). However, adverse effects (AEs) of BCG are common and can compromise adherence to treatment.

Therefore, a group of experts in urology, hospital pharmacy and nursing reviewed the most recent literature and developed a series of practical recommendations for the prevention, early detection, and treatment of adverse events (AEs) associated with BCG vaccination. These include a questionnaire for AE detection, the treatment of the most common local and systemic AEs, and precautionary recommendations, ranging from BCG preparation to excreta management. Special attention has been given to a multidisciplinary and coordinated approach between urologists, hospital pharmacists and nurses to optimize treatment adherence.

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关于预防和治疗静脉注射卡介苗不良影响的建议

膀胱内卡介苗（卡介苗）是经尿道中、高危非肌肉侵袭性膀胱肿瘤（NMIBT）切除术后的首选治疗方法。然而，卡介苗的不良反应（ae）是常见的，并可能影响治疗的依从性。因此，泌尿外科、医院药学和护理学的一组专家回顾了最近的文献，并制定了一系列关于预防、早期发现和治疗卡介苗接种相关不良事件（ae）的实用建议。这些包括AE检测问卷，最常见的局部和全身AE的治疗，以及从卡介苗制备到排泄物管理的预防建议。特别关注泌尿科医生、医院药剂师和护士之间的多学科和协调方法，以优化治疗依从性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Actas urologicas espanolas UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY-

CiteScore

1.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

46 days

期刊介绍： Actas Urológicas Españolas is an international journal dedicated to urological diseases and renal transplant. It has been the official publication of the Spanish Urology Association since 1974 and of the American Urology Confederation since 2008. Its articles cover all aspects related to urology. Actas Urológicas Españolas, governed by the peer review system (double blinded), is published online in Spanish and English. Consequently, manuscripts may be sent in Spanish or English and bidirectional free cost translation will be provided.