Discovery and Total Synthesis of Seco-acorane Sesquiterpenoids from Chloranthus holostegius: Determination of Absolute Configuration and Spontaneous Acetalization

IF 3.3 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC
Journal of Organic Chemistry Pub Date : 2026-10-16 Epub Date: 2026-10-01 DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.6c01558
Shihao Cheng, Jie Wen, Houli Jiang, Yuhang Zhou, Yi Zhu, Danyang Zhang, Lingyi Kong, Jun Luo
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Shimianoids A–C, rare nor-acorane sesquiterpenoid (1) and aromatic seco-acoranes (2/3) featuring an aldehyde group, along with their spontaneous acetalization products with methanol-d4 (2a/3a), were isolated and elucidated from Chloranthus holostegius var. shimianensis. The undetermined absolute configurations of the flexible side chain and intriguing spontaneous acetalization of compounds 2/3 prompted our total synthesis study. Ultimately, compounds 2/3 and their acetalization products with methanol-d4 (2a/3a) and CH3OH (2b/3b) were synthesized via a redox-relay Heck reaction of 4-tolylboronic acid with (±)-sulcatol, followed by oxidation and acetalization. The absolute configurations of C7/10 at the flexible side chain were determined by Mosher’s and ECD methods of the synthetic intermediate, and the spontaneous reversible acetalization was confirmed. Finally, a library of 26 aromatic seco-acorane sesquiterpenoids was constructed for bioactivity screening.

从绿耳草中发现并合成了二松果烷倍半萜类化合物:绝对构型和自发缩醛反应的测定
摘要/ Abstract摘要:从石绵Chloranthus holostegius var. shimianensis中分离并鉴定了含有醛基的稀有非橡果烷倍半萜类(1)和芳香仲橡果烷类(2/3)及其与甲醇-d4 (2a/3a)的自发缩醛化产物。未确定的柔性侧链的绝对构型和化合物2/3的有趣的自发缩醛反应促使我们进行全合成研究。最终,化合物2/3及其与甲醇-d4 (2a/3a)和CH3OH (2b/3b)的缩醛化产物通过4-三聚硼酸与(±)-磺胺醇的氧化还原-接力Heck反应合成,然后氧化缩醛化。采用Mosher法和ECD法测定了C7/10在柔性侧链上的绝对构型,证实了C7/10的自发可逆缩醛化反应。最后,构建了26个芳香族仲荚烷倍半萜类化合物文库进行生物活性筛选。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Organic Chemistry
Journal of Organic Chemistry 化学-有机化学
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
11.10%
发文量
1467
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Organic Chemistry welcomes original contributions of fundamental research in all branches of the theory and practice of organic chemistry. In selecting manuscripts for publication, the editors place emphasis on the quality and novelty of the work, as well as the breadth of interest to the organic chemistry community.
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