Alloying and Properties of Bioinert Titanium Alloys: A Review

IF 0.6 4区 材料科学 Q4 METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING
A. Korenev, A. G. Illarionov
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A review of bioinert titanium alloys based on metastable β-solid solution, which can be used as orthopedic implants is presented. The effect of β-stabilizers and neutral hardeners (Zr, Sn) on the properties (elastic modulus, strength, plasticity) of Ti – Nb alloys is considered. Experimental and computational data are used to show that in order to obtain a reduced elastic modulus (up to 50 – 55 GPa) in quenched condition, the Ti – Nb binary system should be alloyed additionally with Zr and/or Sn. Such alloying provides additional strengthening of the Ti – Nb alloys to up to σ0.2 = 450 – 650 MPa at an elongation of 10 – 40%.

生物惰性钛合金的合金化及其性能研究进展
本文综述了基于亚稳β-固溶体的生物惰性钛合金用于骨科植入物的研究进展。研究了β稳定剂和中性固化剂(Zr、Sn)对Ti - Nb合金弹性模量、强度、塑性等性能的影响。实验和计算结果表明,为了使Ti - Nb二元体系在淬火条件下获得较低的弹性模量(可达50 ~ 55 GPa),必须在Ti - Nb二元体系中添加Zr和/或Sn。这种合金使Ti - Nb合金的强度达到σ0.2 = 450 - 650 MPa,伸长率为10 - 40%。
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来源期刊
Metal Science and Heat Treatment
Metal Science and Heat Treatment 工程技术-冶金工程
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
16.70%
发文量
102
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Metal Science and Heat Treatment presents new fundamental and practical research in physical metallurgy, heat treatment equipment, and surface engineering. Topics covered include: New structural, high temperature, tool and precision steels; Cold-resistant, corrosion-resistant and radiation-resistant steels; Steels with rapid decline of induced properties; Alloys with shape memory effect; Bulk-amorphyzable metal alloys; Microcrystalline alloys; Nano materials and foam materials for medical use.
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