{"title":"Machine learning‐assisted design of low‐energy, high‐efficiency nonaqueous amine solutions","authors":"Xinping Yang, Juntao Wang, Yiming Zhao, Yongchun Zhang, Anmin Liu, Qilei Liu, Chong Peng","doi":"10.1002/aic.70668","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Conventional aqueous alkanolamines suffer from high regeneration energy, corrosion, and solvent degradation, limiting large‐scale CO <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> capture. Here, a machine‐learning‐assisted strategy was developed to screen nonaqueous absorbents from a limited experimental dataset by correlating molecular structure with CO <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> desorption performance. The identified 2‐(butylamino)ethanol (BEA)‐tetramethylethylenediamine (TMEDA) system achieved a desorption capacity of 0.668 mol CO <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> ·mol <jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> amine and a maximum desorption rate of 0.0513 mol CO <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> ·mol <jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> amine·min <jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> , while exhibiting good cyclic stability, low‐temperature performance, and low corrosivity. Its regeneration energy requirement was only 1.38 GJ·t <jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> CO <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> , 62.3% lower than that of aqueous monoethanolamine. Quantitative <jats:sup>13</jats:sup> C NMR spectroscopy and density functional theory calculations revealed that BEA governs CO <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> fixation, whereas TMEDA acts as a proton acceptor, facilitates proton transfer, destabilizes the intermediate products, and lowers the heat of reaction. This work establishes a data‐driven and mechanistically informed framework for the rational development of energy‐efficient nonaqueous absorbents for CO <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> capture.","PeriodicalId":120,"journal":{"name":"AIChE Journal","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.4000,"publicationDate":"2026-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"AIChE Journal","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.70668","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Conventional aqueous alkanolamines suffer from high regeneration energy, corrosion, and solvent degradation, limiting large‐scale CO 2 capture. Here, a machine‐learning‐assisted strategy was developed to screen nonaqueous absorbents from a limited experimental dataset by correlating molecular structure with CO 2 desorption performance. The identified 2‐(butylamino)ethanol (BEA)‐tetramethylethylenediamine (TMEDA) system achieved a desorption capacity of 0.668 mol CO 2 ·mol −1 amine and a maximum desorption rate of 0.0513 mol CO 2 ·mol −1 amine·min −1 , while exhibiting good cyclic stability, low‐temperature performance, and low corrosivity. Its regeneration energy requirement was only 1.38 GJ·t −1 CO 2 , 62.3% lower than that of aqueous monoethanolamine. Quantitative 13 C NMR spectroscopy and density functional theory calculations revealed that BEA governs CO 2 fixation, whereas TMEDA acts as a proton acceptor, facilitates proton transfer, destabilizes the intermediate products, and lowers the heat of reaction. This work establishes a data‐driven and mechanistically informed framework for the rational development of energy‐efficient nonaqueous absorbents for CO 2 capture.
期刊介绍:
The AIChE Journal is the premier research monthly in chemical engineering and related fields. This peer-reviewed and broad-based journal reports on the most important and latest technological advances in core areas of chemical engineering as well as in other relevant engineering disciplines. To keep abreast with the progressive outlook of the profession, the Journal has been expanding the scope of its editorial contents to include such fast developing areas as biotechnology, electrochemical engineering, and environmental engineering.
The AIChE Journal is indeed the global communications vehicle for the world-renowned researchers to exchange top-notch research findings with one another. Subscribing to the AIChE Journal is like having immediate access to nine topical journals in the field.
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Thermodynamics and Molecular-Scale Phenomena
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