Psychometric evaluation of PROMIS® fatigue and cognitive function short forms customized for adults living with primary sclerosing cholangitis.

IF 3.4 3区 医学 Q1 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Bryce B Reeve, Li Lin, Brian Thorsen, Rachel Gomel, Christopher L Bowlus, Donna M Evon
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Abstract

Purpose: The study goal is to evaluate the psychometric properties of Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System® (PROMIS®) Fatigue and Cognitive Function Short Forms customized for use in adults with primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC).

Methods: Participants completed a survey through the PSC Partners Patient Registry. The survey included the customized PROMIS short forms, the PROMIS Global Health scale, the PROMIS Sleep-related Impairment short form, and self-reported sociodemographic and clinical data. The factor structure was evaluated with confirmatory factor analysis, and reliability indices included coefficient alpha for internal consistency and intra-class correlations for test-retest reliability. Construct validity was evaluated based on the associations of the customized short forms with related patient-reported outcomes and the ability to differentiate between known groups.

Results: Participants included 287 adults, including 55% female, 93% White race, with a mean age of 52 years. Both Fatigue and Cognitive Function short forms were confirmed to be unidimensional, with internal consistency reliability of 0.98 and 0.97, and test-retest reliability of 0.92 and 0.89, respectively. The correlation between Fatigue and Cognitive Function scores was - 0.76, and had strong associations with physical health, mental health, sleep-related impairment, work productivity, and daily activities. Both customized short forms found statistically significantly worse fatigue and cognitive functioning in women, those with cirrhosis, and with a hepatic decompensation event in the past 12 months.

Conclusion: This study provided strong evidence for the construct validity and reliability of the PROMIS Fatigue and Cognitive Function short forms customized for adults with PSC. These PSC-specific outcome measures will benefit clinical research.

为原发性硬化性胆管炎患者定制的PROMIS®疲劳和认知功能简短表单的心理测量评估。
目的:研究目的是评估为原发性硬化性胆管炎(PSC)患者定制的患者报告结果测量信息系统®(PROMIS®)疲劳和认知功能简短表格的心理测量特性。方法:参与者通过PSC合作伙伴患者登记处完成一项调查。该调查包括定制的PROMIS简短表格、PROMIS全球健康量表、PROMIS睡眠相关障碍简短表格以及自我报告的社会人口统计学和临床数据。采用验证性因子分析评估因子结构,信度指标包括内部一致性系数alpha和重测信度的类内相关性。构建效度评估基于定制短表单与相关患者报告结果的关联以及区分已知组的能力。结果:参与者包括287名成年人,其中女性55%,白人93%,平均年龄52岁。疲劳短表和认知功能短表均被确认为单向度,内部一致性信度分别为0.98和0.97,重测信度分别为0.92和0.89。疲劳和认知功能评分之间的相关性为- 0.76,与身体健康、心理健康、睡眠相关障碍、工作效率和日常活动有很强的相关性。这两种定制的简短表格都发现,在过去12个月里,患有肝硬化和肝功能失代偿的女性的疲劳和认知功能明显恶化。结论:本研究为成人PSC患者定制的PROMIS疲劳与认知功能短表的结构效度和信度提供了有力的证据。这些psc特异性结果测量将有利于临床研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Quality of Life Research
Quality of Life Research 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
8.60%
发文量
224
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Quality of Life Research is an international, multidisciplinary journal devoted to the rapid communication of original research, theoretical articles and methodological reports related to the field of quality of life, in all the health sciences. The journal also offers editorials, literature, book and software reviews, correspondence and abstracts of conferences. Quality of life has become a prominent issue in biometry, philosophy, social science, clinical medicine, health services and outcomes research. The journal''s scope reflects the wide application of quality of life assessment and research in the biological and social sciences. All original work is subject to peer review for originality, scientific quality and relevance to a broad readership. This is an official journal of the International Society of Quality of Life Research.
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