The influence of temperature on river fly phenology based on historic records

IF 3 3区地球科学 Q2 BIOPHYSICS

International Journal of Biometeorology Pub Date : 2026-09-17 DOI:10.1007/s00484-026-03321-2

Tim H. Sparks, Annette Menzel

引用次数: 0

Abstract

First appearance dates of three river flies (Mayfly, two caddis flies: Grannom and Welshman’s Button) for 1834–1931 were abstracted from the records of a chalk river fly fishing club in southern UK. First appearance dates of the terrestrial invertebrates Mole Cricket and Glow-worm were also abstracted. Appearance dates were related to monthly mean air temperatures by multiple regression. For all but Mole Cricket, modest but significant advances in phenology were detected in years with warmer temperatures; typically of the order of 3–6 days/°C. However, limited meteorological data were available for this historic period and we suggest that improved models require additional and more fine scale local weather and environmental data.

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基于历史记录的温度对河蝇物候的影响

从英国南部一个白垩河蝇钓鱼俱乐部的记录中提取了1834-1931年三种河蝇（蜉蝣，两种石蝇：格兰诺姆和威尔士人的纽扣）的首次出现日期。陆生无脊椎动物鼹鼠蟋蟀和萤火虫的首次出现日期也被提取出来。出场日期与月平均气温有多元回归关系。除了蝼蛄之外，其他蟋蟀的物候学都在气温升高的年份里取得了适度但重大的进展；通常为3-6天/°C。然而，这一历史时期的气象数据有限，我们建议改进模式需要额外和更细尺度的当地天气和环境数据。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International Journal of Biometeorology 地学-环境科学

CiteScore

6.40

自引率

9.40%

发文量

183

审稿时长

1 months

期刊介绍： The Journal publishes original research papers, review articles and short communications on studies examining the interactions between living organisms and factors of the natural and artificial atmospheric environment. Living organisms extend from single cell organisms, to plants and animals, including humans. The atmospheric environment includes climate and weather, electromagnetic radiation, and chemical and biological pollutants. The journal embraces basic and applied research and practical aspects such as living conditions, agriculture, forestry, and health. The journal is published for the International Society of Biometeorology, and most membership categories include a subscription to the Journal.