Genomic Analysis of CTX-M-15-Producing E. coli Colonizing a Rescued Capuchin Monkey.

IF 2.3 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Gabriel Siqueira Dos Santos, Gabrielli Santana Abreu, Melissa Prosperi Peixoto, Vanessa Caldeira Olivares, Felipe Almeida Lucato, Mariana Morgado Hereny, Giovanna Silva Alves de Lima, Marcello Schiavo Nardi, Sérgio de Mello Novita Teixeira, José Soares Ferreira Neto, Marcos Bryan Heinemann
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Abstract

Illegal wild animal trade and possession represents a threat to One Health due to the pathogens exchange between wild animals and humans. We report the detection and genomic characterization of a multidrug-resistant (MDR) Escherichia coli strain (MP02) colonizing a capuchin monkey (Sapajus sp.) rescued from illegal possession. MP02 exhibited ExPEC-related genes, harbored an IncHI2-ST1 plasmid composed of quinolones, aminoglycosides, and sulfonamides resistance genes, besides the extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-encoding gene blaCTX-M-15 located in a conserved Tn3-like transposon. To the author's knowledge, this is the first report and genomic analysis of a MDR bacterium isolated from an illegally traded non-human primate.

获救的卷尾猴体内产ctx - m -15大肠杆菌的基因组分析。
由于野生动物与人类之间的病原体交换,非法交易和拥有野生动物对“同一个健康”构成了威胁。我们报告了一种多药耐药(MDR)大肠杆菌菌株(MP02)的检测和基因组特征,该菌株定殖于从非法占有的卷尾猴(Sapajus sp.)。MP02表现出与exp相关的基因,含有一个由喹诺酮类、氨基糖苷类和磺胺类耐药基因组成的IncHI2-ST1质粒,以及位于保守的tn3样转座子上的扩展谱β-内酰胺酶(ESBL)编码基因blaCTX-M-15。据作者所知,这是首次从非法交易的非人灵长类动物中分离出耐多药细菌的报告和基因组分析。
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来源期刊
Ecohealth
Ecohealth 环境科学-环境科学
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
4.00%
发文量
45
审稿时长
>24 weeks
期刊介绍: EcoHealth aims to advance research, practice, and knowledge integration at the interface of ecology and health by publishing high quality research and review articles that address and profile new ideas, developments, and programs. The journal’s scope encompasses research that integrates concepts and theory from many fields of scholarship (including ecological, social and health sciences, and the humanities) and draws upon multiple types of knowledge, including those of relevance to practice and policy. Papers address integrated ecology and health challenges arising in public health, human and veterinary medicine, conservation and ecosystem management, rural and urban development and planning, and other fields that address the social-ecological context of health. The journal is a central platform for fulfilling the mission of the EcoHealth Alliance to strive for sustainable health of people, domestic animals, wildlife, and ecosystems by promoting discovery, understanding, and transdisciplinarity. The journal invites substantial contributions in the following areas: One Health and Conservation Medicine o Integrated research on health of humans, wildlife, livestock and ecosystems o Research and policy in ecology, public health, and agricultural sustainability o Emerging infectious diseases affecting people, wildlife, domestic animals, and plants o Research and practice linking human and animal health and/or social-ecological systems o Anthropogenic environmental change and drivers of disease emergence in humans, wildlife, livestock and ecosystems o Health of humans and animals in relation to terrestrial, freshwater, and marine ecosystems Ecosystem Approaches to Health o Systems thinking and social-ecological systems in relation to health o Transdiiplinary approaches to health, ecosystems and society.
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