Transport anomalies and lattice effects in superconducting Nb-doped Bi[Formula: see text]Se[Formula: see text].

IF 4.9 2区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Yanan Li, Christian Parsons, Anand Prashant Dwivedi, William Nelson, Ryan Baumbach, Marvin A Schofield, Arneil P Reyes, Prasenjit Guptasarma
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Abstract

The interplay between symmetry-breaking orders in topological materials dictates their exotic quantum states. Here, we report a combined transport, NMR, and electron diffraction study of Nb-doped Bi[Formula: see text]Se[Formula: see text], with doping level x ([Formula: see text]). Electron diffraction reveals superlattice features and periodic lattice distortions, accompanied by a pronounced resistivity anomaly between 150 and 200 K and NMR line broadening below this temperature, consistent with a temperature-driven lattice and electronic instability. The resistivity anomaly scales with nominal Nb concentration x and coexists with superconductivity at low temperatures. While its microscopic origin remains unresolved, our observations reveal competing possibilities, including charge ordering, structural disorder, and frozen lattice distortions, highlighting the rich interplay between structure and electronic states in this system. Our results position Nb[Formula: see text]Bi[Formula: see text]Se[Formula: see text] as a tunable platform for investigating intertwined electronic and structural phenomena in topological materials.

超导掺铌铋中的输运异常和晶格效应[公式:见文]。
拓扑材料中对称破缺序之间的相互作用决定了它们的奇异量子态。在这里,我们报道了掺杂水平x([公式:见文])的nb掺杂Bi[公式:见文]Se[公式:见文]的联合输运、核磁共振和电子衍射研究。电子衍射揭示了超晶格特征和周期性晶格畸变,伴随着150 - 200 K之间明显的电阻率异常和低于该温度的NMR线拓宽,与温度驱动的晶格和电子不稳定性相一致。电阻率异常以标称Nb浓度x为尺度,并与低温超导共存。虽然其微观起源仍未解决,但我们的观察揭示了竞争的可能性,包括电荷有序,结构无序和冻结晶格扭曲,突出了该系统中结构和电子态之间丰富的相互作用。我们的研究结果表明Nb[公式:见文本]Bi[公式:见文本]Se[公式:见文本]是研究拓扑材料中相互交织的电子和结构现象的可调平台。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports Natural Science Disciplines-
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
4.30%
发文量
19567
审稿时长
3.9 months
期刊介绍: We publish original research from all areas of the natural sciences, psychology, medicine and engineering. You can learn more about what we publish by browsing our specific scientific subject areas below or explore Scientific Reports by browsing all articles and collections. Scientific Reports has a 2-year impact factor: 4.380 (2021), and is the 6th most-cited journal in the world, with more than 540,000 citations in 2020 (Clarivate Analytics, 2021). •Engineering Engineering covers all aspects of engineering, technology, and applied science. It plays a crucial role in the development of technologies to address some of the world''s biggest challenges, helping to save lives and improve the way we live. •Physical sciences Physical sciences are those academic disciplines that aim to uncover the underlying laws of nature — often written in the language of mathematics. It is a collective term for areas of study including astronomy, chemistry, materials science and physics. •Earth and environmental sciences Earth and environmental sciences cover all aspects of Earth and planetary science and broadly encompass solid Earth processes, surface and atmospheric dynamics, Earth system history, climate and climate change, marine and freshwater systems, and ecology. It also considers the interactions between humans and these systems. •Biological sciences Biological sciences encompass all the divisions of natural sciences examining various aspects of vital processes. The concept includes anatomy, physiology, cell biology, biochemistry and biophysics, and covers all organisms from microorganisms, animals to plants. •Health sciences The health sciences study health, disease and healthcare. This field of study aims to develop knowledge, interventions and technology for use in healthcare to improve the treatment of patients.
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