{"title":"[Treatment of delirium with psychotropic drugs-update 2026].","authors":"Walter Hewer, Daniel Kopf","doi":"10.1007/s00391-026-02655-1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Causal and general therapeutic measures, as well as non-pharmacological interventions are key elements in the prevention and treatment of non-substance-induced delirium. However, if certain target symptoms persist, such as delusions, hallucinations or marked agitation, there is an indication for psychopharmacotherapy, usually with antipsychotics. This narrative review provides an overview of the current state of knowledge on this topic, with particular reference to the recently published Association of the Scientific Medical Societies in Germany (AWMF) guideline, \"Delirium in Older Adults\". The guidline focuses on how to achieve the best possible balance between benefits and risks when using high-risk medication in vulnerable patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":49345,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie","volume":" ","pages":"482-487"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2026-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00391-026-02655-1","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/9/14 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Causal and general therapeutic measures, as well as non-pharmacological interventions are key elements in the prevention and treatment of non-substance-induced delirium. However, if certain target symptoms persist, such as delusions, hallucinations or marked agitation, there is an indication for psychopharmacotherapy, usually with antipsychotics. This narrative review provides an overview of the current state of knowledge on this topic, with particular reference to the recently published Association of the Scientific Medical Societies in Germany (AWMF) guideline, "Delirium in Older Adults". The guidline focuses on how to achieve the best possible balance between benefits and risks when using high-risk medication in vulnerable patients.
期刊介绍:
The fact that more and more people are becoming older and are having a significant influence on our society is due to intensive geriatric research and geriatric medicine in the past and present. The Zeitschrift für Gerontologie und Geriatrie has contributed to this area for many years by informing a broad spectrum of interested readers about various developments in gerontology research. Special issues focus on all questions concerning gerontology, biology and basic research of aging, geriatric research, psychology and sociology as well as practical aspects of geriatric care.
Target group: Geriatricians, social gerontologists, geriatric psychologists, geriatric psychiatrists, nurses/caregivers, nurse researchers, biogerontologists in geriatric wards/clinics, gerontological institutes, and institutions of teaching and further or continuing education.