Relativistic Quantum-Mechanical Description of Acceleration of Charged Vortex Particles by a Uniform Electric Field

IF 0.5 4区物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS

Physics of Particles and Nuclei Pub Date : 2026-09-15 DOI:10.1134/S1063779626701200

A. J. Silenko, Qi Meng, Ziqiang Huang, Xuan Liu, Wei Ma, Zhen Yang, Liang Lu, Pengming Zhang, Liping Zou

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Stationary wave eigenfunctions of a charged Laguerre–Gauss beam accelerated in a uniform electric field are rigorously derived in the framework of relativistic quantum mechanics. The evolution of beam parameters during acceleration is calculated in detail. The simple classical model of this evolution is proposed. The acceleration extraordinary suppresses transverse spreading of the beam. Our results show that vortex particle beams can be accelerated without destroying their intrinsic vortex properties.

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均匀电场作用下带电涡旋粒子加速的相对论量子力学描述

在相对论量子力学的框架下，严格推导了在均匀电场中加速的带电拉盖尔-高斯光束的驻波本征函数。详细计算了梁在加速过程中的参数演化。提出了这一演化过程的简单经典模型。加速度极大地抑制了梁的横向扩散。结果表明，涡旋粒子束可以在不破坏其固有涡旋特性的情况下进行加速。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Physics of Particles and Nuclei 物理-物理：粒子与场物理

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

116

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The journal Fizika Elementarnykh Chastits i Atomnogo Yadr of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR, Dubna) was founded by Academician N.N. Bogolyubov in August 1969. The Editors-in-chief of the journal were Academician N.N. Bogolyubov (1970–1992) and Academician A.M. Baldin (1992–2001). Its English translation, Physics of Particles and Nuclei, appears simultaneously with the original Russian-language edition. Published by leading physicists from the JINR member states, as well as by scientists from other countries, review articles in this journal examine problems of elementary particle physics, nuclear physics, condensed matter physics, experimental data processing, accelerators and related instrumentation ecology and radiology.