Early impact of maternal RSV vaccination on bronchiolitis hospitalisation and critical care admissions in infants under age 3 months, England, September 2024 to March 2026.

IF 8.3 2区医学 Q1 INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Eurosurveillance Pub Date : 2026-09-01 DOI:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2026.31.36.2600752

Jonathan Broad, Matthew Wilson, Jaime Borjas-Howard, Merryn Voysey, Simon B Drysdale, Nick Andrews, Conall H Watson, Heather J Whitaker

引用次数: 0

Abstract

We conducted a time series analysis of hospitalisation and critical care admissions to evaluate the impact of maternal respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccination in England from September 2024 to March 2026 in infants < 3 months of age. All bronchiolitis admissions decreased by 39.3% (IRR: 0.607, 95% CI: 0.576-0.640), and RSV bronchiolitis admissions by 62.6% (IRR: 0.374, 95% CI: 0.344-0.407). We estimated a 41.0% reduction in bronchiolitis critical care admissions (IRR: 0.590, 95% CI: 0.531-0.657). Maternal vaccine coverage was 55.1%. These findings support efforts to expand vaccine uptake.

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2024年9月至2026年3月，英国母亲RSV疫苗接种对3个月以下婴儿毛细支气管炎住院和重症监护入院的早期影响

我们对英国2024年9月至2026年3月期间孕产妇呼吸道合胞病毒（RSV）疫苗接种对婴儿的影响进行了住院和重症监护入院的时间序列分析

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Eurosurveillance INFECTIOUS DISEASES-

CiteScore

32.70

自引率

2.10%

发文量

430

审稿时长

3-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Eurosurveillance is a European peer-reviewed journal focusing on the epidemiology, surveillance, prevention, and control of communicable diseases relevant to Europe.It is a weekly online journal, with 50 issues per year published on Thursdays. The journal includes short rapid communications, in-depth research articles, surveillance reports, reviews, and perspective papers. It excels in timely publication of authoritative papers on ongoing outbreaks or other public health events. Under special circumstances when current events need to be urgently communicated to readers for rapid public health action, e-alerts can be released outside of the regular publishing schedule. Additionally, topical compilations and special issues may be provided in PDF format.