{"title":"A Low-Loss Compact Monopulse Antenna Based on Substrate-Integrated Suspended Line","authors":"Cheng Fu, Jianing Zhao, Hongyu Dai, Ruoyang Yang, Mingyu Yang, Hao Li, Fang Li, Biao Hu, Haiyang Wang, Keqiang Wang, Tianming Li, Yihong Zhou, Shiyong Ji","doi":"10.1002/mop.70772","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n <p>A low-loss compact substrate integrated suspended line (SISL) monopulse antenna is proposed in this paper. A monopulse comparator and a symmetric antenna array are implemented in a multilayer SISL air-cavity to minimize dielectric and radiation losses while providing strong field confinement and self-packaging. The overall antenna size is 6.4λ<sub>0</sub> × 3.4λ<sub>0</sub> × 0.17λ<sub>0</sub> (λ<sub>0</sub> is wavelength at 35 GHz). The proposed SISL monopulse antenna has been fabricated and tested. The measured gain at 35 GHz is 8.3 dBi, achieving a null depth better than 30 dB and the gain ratios between the sum and difference pattern below 3.6 dB. A return loss better than 10 dB is maintained over 34–36 GHz. These results indicate that the proposed SISL monopulse antenna is suited for compact monopulse tracking systems.</p>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":18562,"journal":{"name":"Microwave and Optical Technology Letters","volume":"68 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2026-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Microwave and Optical Technology Letters","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/mop.70772","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A low-loss compact substrate integrated suspended line (SISL) monopulse antenna is proposed in this paper. A monopulse comparator and a symmetric antenna array are implemented in a multilayer SISL air-cavity to minimize dielectric and radiation losses while providing strong field confinement and self-packaging. The overall antenna size is 6.4λ0 × 3.4λ0 × 0.17λ0 (λ0 is wavelength at 35 GHz). The proposed SISL monopulse antenna has been fabricated and tested. The measured gain at 35 GHz is 8.3 dBi, achieving a null depth better than 30 dB and the gain ratios between the sum and difference pattern below 3.6 dB. A return loss better than 10 dB is maintained over 34–36 GHz. These results indicate that the proposed SISL monopulse antenna is suited for compact monopulse tracking systems.
期刊介绍:
Microwave and Optical Technology Letters provides quick publication (3 to 6 month turnaround) of the most recent findings and achievements in high frequency technology, from RF to optical spectrum. The journal publishes original short papers and letters on theoretical, applied, and system results in the following areas.
- RF, Microwave, and Millimeter Waves
- Antennas and Propagation
- Submillimeter-Wave and Infrared Technology
- Optical Engineering
All papers are subject to peer review before publication