Sophie H Kelly, Stephen L Walker, Nicola Willis, Rashida A Ferrand, L Claire Fuller, Eneyi Kpokiri, Vimbainashe Karimatsenga, Sinéad M Langan
{"title":"HIVE MIND - Establishing diagnostic criteria for HIV associated acquired epidermodysplasia verruciformis: an international Delphi study.","authors":"Sophie H Kelly, Stephen L Walker, Nicola Willis, Rashida A Ferrand, L Claire Fuller, Eneyi Kpokiri, Vimbainashe Karimatsenga, Sinéad M Langan","doi":"10.12688/wellcomeopenres.26218.3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Acquired epidermodysplasia verruciformis (aEV) is a skin condition caused by increased vulnerability to cutaneous human papillomaviruses. aEV disproportionately affects people who acquire HIV perinatally. There are no accepted diagnostic criteria for aEV. The lack of routine diagnosis has limited research into this condition. There are no community prevalence estimates, no evidence-based treatments and no cohort studies to understand the risk of skin malignancy. Most people with perinatally-acquired HIV, live in low-resource settings without access to specialist skin doctors or skin biopsies. There is therefore a need to develop diagnostic criteria that can be used by non-specialists and are applicable in low-resource settings.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>This Delphi study aims reach consensus on screening and diagnostic criteria for HIV-associated aEV which are applicable in both high and low resource settings.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Modified Delphi methodology will be used to achieve expert consensus. A panel of 20-30 experts with at least 5 years' experience in HIV or dermatology and experience with aEV will be asked to complete a series of surveys. Firstly, they will contribute all possible features of aEV. They will then rate these features in terms of importance. This will be used to guide the creation of draft diagnostic criteria. Panellists will rate their agreement with each criterion and adoption of the criteria as a whole. This will continue until consensus is reached. Consensus is defined a priori as when more than >60% of the panel either agree or strongly agree with each criterion and ≥ 80% of the panel with the adoption of criteria as a whole.</p><p><strong>Expected outcomes: </strong>A screening tool to identify people with possible aEV who warrant further examination.A set of diagnostic criteria that can be applied in real world settings to diagnose aEV.</p><p><strong>Ethical approval: </strong>This study has been approved by the LSHTM Research Ethics Committee (Reference: 33189.).</p>","PeriodicalId":23677,"journal":{"name":"Wellcome Open Research","volume":"11 ","pages":"276"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2026-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13555086/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Wellcome Open Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.26218.3","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Acquired epidermodysplasia verruciformis (aEV) is a skin condition caused by increased vulnerability to cutaneous human papillomaviruses. aEV disproportionately affects people who acquire HIV perinatally. There are no accepted diagnostic criteria for aEV. The lack of routine diagnosis has limited research into this condition. There are no community prevalence estimates, no evidence-based treatments and no cohort studies to understand the risk of skin malignancy. Most people with perinatally-acquired HIV, live in low-resource settings without access to specialist skin doctors or skin biopsies. There is therefore a need to develop diagnostic criteria that can be used by non-specialists and are applicable in low-resource settings.
Aim: This Delphi study aims reach consensus on screening and diagnostic criteria for HIV-associated aEV which are applicable in both high and low resource settings.
Methods: Modified Delphi methodology will be used to achieve expert consensus. A panel of 20-30 experts with at least 5 years' experience in HIV or dermatology and experience with aEV will be asked to complete a series of surveys. Firstly, they will contribute all possible features of aEV. They will then rate these features in terms of importance. This will be used to guide the creation of draft diagnostic criteria. Panellists will rate their agreement with each criterion and adoption of the criteria as a whole. This will continue until consensus is reached. Consensus is defined a priori as when more than >60% of the panel either agree or strongly agree with each criterion and ≥ 80% of the panel with the adoption of criteria as a whole.
Expected outcomes: A screening tool to identify people with possible aEV who warrant further examination.A set of diagnostic criteria that can be applied in real world settings to diagnose aEV.
Ethical approval: This study has been approved by the LSHTM Research Ethics Committee (Reference: 33189.).
Wellcome Open ResearchBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
426
审稿时长
1 weeks
期刊介绍:
Wellcome Open Research publishes scholarly articles reporting any basic scientific, translational and clinical research that has been funded (or co-funded) by Wellcome. Each publication must have at least one author who has been, or still is, a recipient of a Wellcome grant. Articles must be original (not duplications). All research, including clinical trials, systematic reviews, software tools, method articles, and many others, is welcome and will be published irrespective of the perceived level of interest or novelty; confirmatory and negative results, as well as null studies are all suitable. See the full list of article types here. All articles are published using a fully transparent, author-driven model: the authors are solely responsible for the content of their article. Invited peer review takes place openly after publication, and the authors play a crucial role in ensuring that the article is peer-reviewed by independent experts in a timely manner. Articles that pass peer review will be indexed in PubMed and elsewhere. Wellcome Open Research is an Open Research platform: all articles are published open access; the publishing and peer-review processes are fully transparent; and authors are asked to include detailed descriptions of methods and to provide full and easy access to source data underlying the results to improve reproducibility.