Three-dimensional optical vortices in nonlinear bessel waveguides

IF 4 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
Carlos F. Sánchez, Humberto Michinel, Boris Malomed, Ángel Paredes, José R. Salgueiro
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

We explore the formation, stability, and propagation dynamics of light bullets carrying orbital angular momentum (vorticity) in Bessel-structured nonlinear graded-index waveguides. While these waves are prone to the collapse in uniform three-dimensional media, we demonstrate that their stabilization is provided by a squared-Bessel index profile in the plane orthogonal to the propagation direction, which may play the role of the waveguiding or antiwaveguiding potential. Different solution families are obtained, revealing a variety of power-vs.-propagation-constant diagrams, characterizing the coexistence of multiple families. We analyze the propagation dynamics in a wide experimentally accessible parameter range. Our results contribute to the understanding of nonlinear light localization in multidimensional settings and suggest new possibilities for using structured light in advanced photonic applications.

非线性贝塞尔波导中的三维光涡旋
我们研究了在贝塞尔结构非线性梯度折射率波导中携带轨道角动量(涡量)的光弹的形成、稳定性和传播动力学。虽然这些波在均匀的三维介质中容易崩溃,但我们证明了它们的稳定性是由与传播方向正交的平面上的平方贝塞尔指数剖面提供的,该剖面可能起到波导或反波导势的作用。得到了不同的解族,揭示了各种幂函数。-传播常数图,表征多个家族共存。我们分析了在很宽的实验参数范围内的传播动力学。我们的研究结果有助于理解多维环境下的非线性光定位,并为在先进光子应用中使用结构光提供了新的可能性。
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来源期刊
Optical and Quantum Electronics
Optical and Quantum Electronics 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
20.00%
发文量
810
审稿时长
3.8 months
期刊介绍: Optical and Quantum Electronics provides an international forum for the publication of original research papers, tutorial reviews and letters in such fields as optical physics, optical engineering and optoelectronics. Special issues are published on topics of current interest. Optical and Quantum Electronics is published monthly. It is concerned with the technology and physics of optical systems, components and devices, i.e., with topics such as: optical fibres; semiconductor lasers and LEDs; light detection and imaging devices; nanophotonics; photonic integration and optoelectronic integrated circuits; silicon photonics; displays; optical communications from devices to systems; materials for photonics (e.g. semiconductors, glasses, graphene); the physics and simulation of optical devices and systems; nanotechnologies in photonics (including engineered nano-structures such as photonic crystals, sub-wavelength photonic structures, metamaterials, and plasmonics); advanced quantum and optoelectronic applications (e.g. quantum computing, memory and communications, quantum sensing and quantum dots); photonic sensors and bio-sensors; Terahertz phenomena; non-linear optics and ultrafast phenomena; green photonics.
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