Welcoming care practices for migrant children in Primary Health Care: a scoping review.

Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P Pub Date : 2026-08-31 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2026-0121en
Ana Beatriz Oliveira Costa, Lanna Jeniffer Silva Rodrigues, Mônica Letícia Martins Franco, Paulo Sérgio da Silva, Audrey Vidal Pereira, Liliane Faria da Silva
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Abstract

Objective: To map and synthesize the available evidence on welcoming care practices directed toward migrant children in Primary Health Care.

Method: A scoping review conducted according to the recommendations of the JBI and reported in accordance with the PRISMA-ScR checklist. Searches were performed in the MEDLINE/PubMed, CINAHL, Academic Search Premier, Academic Search Ultimate (EBSCO), Scopus, EMBASE/Elsevier, APA PsycInfo (VHL), LILACS, BDENF, Index Psychology - Periodicals, and SciELO databases.

Results: Forty-two studies published between 1999 and 2024 were included. The evidence was categorized into clinical and follow-up actions in Primary Health Care, preventive health actions in Primary Health Care, and healthcare network coordination. The included studies showed heterogeneity regarding methodological designs, study settings, and the characteristics of the populations investigated.

Conclusion: Welcoming care has been concentrated on clinical, preventive, and healthcare network coordination actions, reaffirming Primary Health Care as the main entry point for child healthcare. However, the findings reveal the need for future studies addressing culturally competent welcoming strategies, structured intersectoral interventions, and the assessment of the effectiveness of these practices.

初级卫生保健对流动儿童的欢迎护理做法:范围审查。
目的:绘制和综合针对流动儿童的初级卫生保健欢迎护理实践的现有证据。方法:根据JBI的建议进行范围审查,并按照PRISMA-ScR检查表进行报告。在MEDLINE/PubMed、CINAHL、Academic Search Premier、Academic Search Ultimate (EBSCO)、Scopus、EMBASE/Elsevier、APA PsycInfo (VHL)、LILACS、BDENF、Index Psychology - Periodicals和SciELO数据库中进行检索。结果:纳入了1999年至2024年间发表的42项研究。证据分为初级卫生保健的临床和随访行动、初级卫生保健的预防卫生行动和卫生保健网络协调。纳入的研究在方法学设计、研究环境和调查人群特征方面显示出异质性。结论:欢迎保健已集中在临床,预防和卫生保健网络协调行动,重申初级卫生保健作为儿童保健的主要切入点。然而,研究结果表明,未来需要研究具有文化竞争力的欢迎策略、结构化的部门间干预措施以及评估这些做法的有效性。
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