Anemia of Inflammation in Solid Tumor Patients and Practical Education for Oncologists and Nurses.

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY
Xiaoyan Si, Xiaomin Wei, Xiaoyan Liu, Mei Li, Mengzhao Wang, Li Zhang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Anemia is prevalent in patients with cancer, and anemia of inflammation (AI) is a common pathophysiological type. AI is mainly characterized by functional iron deficiency. This review summarizes the current knowledge regarding the epidemiology, clinical manifestations, molecular mechanisms, diagnostic criteria, and therapeutic advancements in cancer-related AI. It focuses on the central role of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and the emerging therapeutic strategies targeting the IL-6-hepcidin-ferroportin axis. Additionally, this review integrates practical educational content designed for oncologists and nurses to enhance their clinical competence in recognizing, diagnosing, and managing AI; it is essential to alleviate the symptom burden and improve the quality of life of patients with cancer.

实体瘤患者炎症性贫血及肿瘤学家和护士的实践教育。
贫血在癌症患者中普遍存在,炎症性贫血(AI)是一种常见的病理生理类型。AI的主要特征是功能性缺铁。本文综述了癌症相关人工智能的流行病学、临床表现、分子机制、诊断标准和治疗进展。它侧重于白细胞介素-6 (IL-6)的中心作用和针对IL-6-hepcidin-ferroportin轴的新兴治疗策略。此外,本综述整合了为肿瘤学家和护士设计的实用教育内容,以提高他们在识别、诊断和管理人工智能方面的临床能力;减轻癌症患者的症状负担,提高患者的生活质量至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Thoracic Cancer
Thoracic Cancer ONCOLOGY-RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
3.40%
发文量
439
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Thoracic Cancer aims to facilitate international collaboration and exchange of comprehensive and cutting-edge information on basic, translational, and applied clinical research in lung cancer, esophageal cancer, mediastinal cancer, breast cancer and other thoracic malignancies. Prevention, treatment and research relevant to Asia-Pacific is a focus area, but submissions from all regions are welcomed. The editors encourage contributions relevant to prevention, general thoracic surgery, medical oncology, radiology, radiation medicine, pathology, basic cancer research, as well as epidemiological and translational studies in thoracic cancer. Thoracic Cancer is the official publication of the Chinese Society of Lung Cancer, International Chinese Society of Thoracic Surgery and is endorsed by the Korean Association for the Study of Lung Cancer and the Hong Kong Cancer Therapy Society. The Journal publishes a range of article types including: Editorials, Invited Reviews, Mini Reviews, Original Articles, Clinical Guidelines, Technological Notes, Imaging in thoracic cancer, Meeting Reports, Case Reports, Letters to the Editor, Commentaries, and Brief Reports.
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