{"title":"A 6--18-GHz, 10-W GaN Balanced Power Amplifier Employing Harmonic Suppression and Harmonic Phase-Control Techniques","authors":"Yusheng Sun;Liang Zhao;Youming Zhang;Xusheng Tang;Fengyi Huang","doi":"10.1109/LMWT.2026.3676418","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This letter presents a 6–18-GHz, 10-W balanced power amplifier (BPA) monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) fabricated in a 0.25-<inline-formula> <tex-math>$\\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>m gallium nitride on silicon carbide (GaN-on-SiC) high-electron-mobility transistor (HEMT) process. To meet the stringent harmonic suppression requirements of ultrawideband radar, electronic-warfare systems, and satellite-communication applications, a modified elliptic-filter output matching network is proposed and combined with a harmonic phase-control technique to boost power-added efficiency (PAE) and pout uniformly across the full band. Under continuous-wave measurement conditions, the MMIC delivers a power gain of 19.7–21.2 dB, a saturated output power of 40.2–41.1 dBm, and a PAE of 24%–36% over the entire 6–18-GHz band. Second-harmonic suppression (H2S) is −45.6 dB at 10 GHz, and spurious-emission suppression exceeds 70 dB. The DC supply voltage is 24 V, and the core chip occupies 15.2 mm<sup>2</sup>, demonstrating a highly compact balanced architecture.","PeriodicalId":73297,"journal":{"name":"IEEE microwave and wireless technology letters","volume":"36 9","pages":"1474-1477"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE microwave and wireless technology letters","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11458857/","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/3/31 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"0","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This letter presents a 6–18-GHz, 10-W balanced power amplifier (BPA) monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) fabricated in a 0.25-$\mu $ m gallium nitride on silicon carbide (GaN-on-SiC) high-electron-mobility transistor (HEMT) process. To meet the stringent harmonic suppression requirements of ultrawideband radar, electronic-warfare systems, and satellite-communication applications, a modified elliptic-filter output matching network is proposed and combined with a harmonic phase-control technique to boost power-added efficiency (PAE) and pout uniformly across the full band. Under continuous-wave measurement conditions, the MMIC delivers a power gain of 19.7–21.2 dB, a saturated output power of 40.2–41.1 dBm, and a PAE of 24%–36% over the entire 6–18-GHz band. Second-harmonic suppression (H2S) is −45.6 dB at 10 GHz, and spurious-emission suppression exceeds 70 dB. The DC supply voltage is 24 V, and the core chip occupies 15.2 mm2, demonstrating a highly compact balanced architecture.