Diagnostic efficacy of pulse oximetry versus Ankle-Brachial index for peripheral vascular disease in type 2 diabetes.

IF 1.9
Bioinformation Pub Date : 2026-06-30 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI:10.6026/973206300223496
Mohammad Kamran Iqbal, Jayballabh Kumar, Ritu Adhana, Vinod Kumar Singh
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Abstract

The Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD) is a debilitating macrovascular complication associated with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) with significant mortality. This remains undiagnosed in the asymptomatic cases due to diabetic neuropathy. Therefore, it is of interest to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of the pulse oximetry against the gold-standard Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI). Data shows a high prevalence of PVD with ABI, whereas the pulse oximetry validated moderate sensitivity but low specificity, limiting its utility as a standalone diagnostic tool. While ABI remains the superior standard for definitive diagnosis, pulse oximetry offers a viable, cost-effective preliminary screening option for high-risk populations in resource-constrained healthcare centers.

脉搏血氧测定与踝肱指数对2型糖尿病外周血管病变的诊断价值。
外周血管疾病(PVD)是一种与2型糖尿病(T2DM)相关的衰弱大血管并发症,具有显著的死亡率。在糖尿病性神经病变的无症状病例中,这种情况仍未确诊。因此,对脉搏血氧测定与金标准踝肱指数(ABI)的诊断准确性进行评估是有意义的。数据显示ABI合并PVD的患病率很高,而脉搏血氧仪的敏感性中等,但特异性较低,限制了其作为独立诊断工具的实用性。虽然ABI仍然是明确诊断的优越标准,但脉搏血氧仪为资源有限的医疗中心的高危人群提供了一种可行的、具有成本效益的初步筛查选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Bioinformation
Bioinformation MATHEMATICAL & COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY-
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