Application of Multi-Method Dating for Understanding the Gravettian North of Moravia, Central Europe

IF 1.4 3区地球科学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY

Archaeometry Pub Date : 2026-09-03 Epub Date: 2026-03-24 DOI:10.1111/arcm.70129

A. Wiśniewski, B. Bujalska, D. Popović, M. Baca, K. Zarzecka-Szubińska, A. Lemanik, M. Hein, S. Talamo, P. Moska, H. Fewlass, D. Tokarz, Z. Jary, B. Przybylski, D. Bobak, M. Połtowicz-Bobak, K. Wertz, A. Nadachowski

引用次数: 0

Abstract

This article presents the results of integrating three methods to assess the age of the Upper Palaeolithic site of Pietraszyn 11 (SW Poland), close to the Moravian Gate. Sediment chronology determined using optically stimulated luminescence produced promising, yet ambiguous results (51.0 ± 3.7 to 20.3 ± 0.7 ka). Molecular dating of rodent remains provided a more exact date (32–22.5 ka cal bp). Radiocarbon dating, however, allowed us to narrow the range of cultural deposits further to two occupation periods around 31 and 27 ka cal bp. These data confirm that, on the eve of rapid cooling (LGM), the northern areas were seasonally exploited by groups of Gravettian hunters.

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多方法测年在了解中欧摩拉维亚北部重力地层中的应用

本文介绍了结合三种方法评估靠近摩拉维亚门的旧石器时代晚期Pietraszyn 11（波兰西南部）遗址年龄的结果。利用光激发发光测定沉积物年代学得到了有希望但不明确的结果（51.0±3.7至20.3±0.7 ka）。啮齿类动物遗骸的分子定年提供了更精确的日期（32-22.5 ka cal bp）。然而，放射性碳定年法使我们能够将文化沉积物的范围进一步缩小到大约31和27千万年的两个占领时期。这些数据证实，在快速冷却（LGM）前夕，北部地区被格拉维特猎人群体季节性地开发。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Archaeometry 地学-地球科学综合

CiteScore

3.60

自引率

12.50%

发文量

105

审稿时长

6 months

期刊介绍： Archaeometry is an international research journal covering the application of the physical and biological sciences to archaeology, anthropology and art history. Topics covered include dating methods, artifact studies, mathematical methods, remote sensing techniques, conservation science, environmental reconstruction, biological anthropology and archaeological theory. Papers are expected to have a clear archaeological, anthropological or art historical context, be of the highest scientific standards, and to present data of international relevance. The journal is published on behalf of the Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, in association with Gesellschaft für Naturwissenschaftliche Archäologie, ARCHAEOMETRIE, the Society for Archaeological Sciences (SAS), and Associazione Italian di Archeometria.