Advances in Biosensing Methods for Lactate Detection

IF 1.5 4区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL
Haolin Xin, Yingkai Qin, Aili Wei, Tianhui Wang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Lactate functions as a central hub for energy metabolism, a cellular communication mediator, and a critical node in disease progression. Its pivotal role across healthcare, sports science, and food industries drives innovations in detection technologies. While conventional methods (chromatography, enzymatic assays, voltammetry) offer moderate precision, they face limitations including inadequate specificity, costly instrumentation, and cumbersome procedures. Biosensors have emerged as transformative solutions due to high sensitivity, rapid response, and miniaturization capabilities, finding broad application in medical diagnostics and environmental monitoring. This review comprehensively examines advances in lactate biosensing—focusing on electrochemical and optical sensing approaches alongside wearable/implantable platforms—while addressing critical bottlenecks and future development trajectories.

乳酸盐生物传感检测方法研究进展
乳酸作为能量代谢的中心枢纽,细胞通讯介质和疾病进展的关键节点。它在医疗保健、体育科学和食品行业的关键作用推动了检测技术的创新。虽然传统方法(色谱法、酶测定法、伏安法)提供中等精度,但它们面临着特异性不足、仪器昂贵和程序繁琐等局限性。生物传感器因其高灵敏度、快速响应和小型化能力而成为变革性的解决方案,在医疗诊断和环境监测中得到广泛应用。本文全面考察了乳酸生物传感的进展,重点关注电化学和光学传感方法以及可穿戴/植入式平台,同时解决了关键瓶颈和未来的发展轨迹。
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来源期刊
Journal of Analytical Chemistry
Journal of Analytical Chemistry 化学-分析化学
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
9.10%
发文量
146
审稿时长
13 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Analytical Chemistry is an international peer reviewed journal that covers theoretical and applied aspects of analytical chemistry; it informs the reader about new achievements in analytical methods, instruments and reagents. Ample space is devoted to problems arising in the analysis of vital media such as water and air. Consideration is given to the detection and determination of metal ions, anions, and various organic substances. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language.
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