Nurses' perceptions and experiences of palliative care for patients with cancer.

International journal of palliative nursing Pub Date : 2026-08-02 Epub Date: 2026-08-19 DOI:10.12968/ijpn.2025.0106
Kofi Gyasi Agyei, Sarah Ennin, Osei Owusu-Akyeaw, Jacob Deri Dogtir, Riddick Michael Adjei, Ahmed-Rufai Yahaya, Emmanuel Dapilah, Ernestina Armah
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Abstract

Background: Nurses are an integral part of the multidisciplinary team and are ideally positioned to offer palliative care services.

Aim: To explore nurses' perceptions and experiences in providing palliative care to patients with cancer.

Methods: This study employed a descriptive qualitative research design, with data collected through in-depth interviews. A total of 13 nurses participated in the interviews, which were transcribed verbatim. Thematic analysis was performed using ATLAS.ti software, adopting an inductive approach.

Findings: Four major themes were identified: (1) perceptions of nurses, (2) experiences of nurses, (3) roles of nurses and (4) challenges in providing palliative care.

Conclusions: Nurses play an integral role in palliative care, but face challenges that constrain their services. Key stakeholders should support nurses by providing them with adequate resources and training in palliative care.

Implications for practice: Healthcare systems should support nurses' wellbeing through sustainable strategies such as resilience training, peer support, flexible work arrangements and culturally appropriate coping mechanisms, while integrating palliative care into routine oncology services with clear referral pathways.

护士对癌症患者姑息治疗的认知与体会。
背景:护士是多学科团队不可或缺的一部分,是提供姑息治疗服务的理想人选。目的:探讨护士在为癌症患者提供姑息治疗方面的认知和经验。方法:本研究采用描述性定性研究设计,采用深度访谈法收集数据。共有13名护士参加了访谈,访谈内容逐字记录。利用ATLAS进行专题分析。Ti软件,采用归纳法。研究结果:确定了四个主要主题:(1)护士的看法,(2)护士的经验,(3)护士的角色和(4)提供姑息治疗的挑战。结论:护士在姑息治疗中发挥着不可或缺的作用,但也面临着制约其服务的挑战。关键利益攸关方应通过向护士提供充足的姑息治疗资源和培训来支持护士。实践意义:医疗保健系统应通过可持续战略支持护士的福祉,如恢复力培训、同伴支持、灵活的工作安排和文化上适当的应对机制,同时将姑息治疗纳入常规肿瘤服务,并提供明确的转诊途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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