Cristina Bodas-Folguera, Rocío De La Peña-Armada, Virgilio Correcher, María Dolores Tenorio Sanz, Inmaculada Mateos-Aparicio
{"title":"UV-C treatment as a valorization strategy for apple by-product: Enhancement of dietary fiber, polyphenols, and antioxidant capacity.","authors":"Cristina Bodas-Folguera, Rocío De La Peña-Armada, Virgilio Correcher, María Dolores Tenorio Sanz, Inmaculada Mateos-Aparicio","doi":"10.1177/10820132261475394","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The valorization of the apple by-product through green technologies, such as ultraviolet-C radiation (UV-C), is in accordance with the increasing demand of natural and environmentally friendly products together with the reduction of waste generated worldwide. This study aimed to determine the effect of UV-C on the dietary fiber and antioxidant compounds of the apple by-product to enable its reintroduction into the food supply chain. The apple by-product was treated for 5 min with UV-C radiation and stored at 4 °C for 1 (D1), 4 (D4) and 7 (D7) days. Subsequently, dietary fiber composition, polyphenolic content, and antioxidant capacity analyses were performed. After UV-C treatment, it was possible to observe a significant (<i>p</i> <i><</i> .05) increase in the soluble dietary fiber across all samples compared to the control. For total dietary fiber, a significant increase (<i>p</i> < .05) was detected in samples D1 and D4. Furthermore, a significant decrease (<i>p</i> <i><</i> .05) in the insoluble dietary fraction was noticed. Regarding the polyphenolic content and antioxidant capacity, a significant increase was observed for all treated samples, although this increase was inversely proportional to the storage duration. Overall, UV-C irradiation proved effective in valorizing apple by-product by increasing dietary fiber and antioxidant capacity.</p>","PeriodicalId":12331,"journal":{"name":"Food Science and Technology International","volume":" ","pages":"10820132261475394"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2026-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Food Science and Technology International","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10820132261475394","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The valorization of the apple by-product through green technologies, such as ultraviolet-C radiation (UV-C), is in accordance with the increasing demand of natural and environmentally friendly products together with the reduction of waste generated worldwide. This study aimed to determine the effect of UV-C on the dietary fiber and antioxidant compounds of the apple by-product to enable its reintroduction into the food supply chain. The apple by-product was treated for 5 min with UV-C radiation and stored at 4 °C for 1 (D1), 4 (D4) and 7 (D7) days. Subsequently, dietary fiber composition, polyphenolic content, and antioxidant capacity analyses were performed. After UV-C treatment, it was possible to observe a significant (p< .05) increase in the soluble dietary fiber across all samples compared to the control. For total dietary fiber, a significant increase (p < .05) was detected in samples D1 and D4. Furthermore, a significant decrease (p< .05) in the insoluble dietary fraction was noticed. Regarding the polyphenolic content and antioxidant capacity, a significant increase was observed for all treated samples, although this increase was inversely proportional to the storage duration. Overall, UV-C irradiation proved effective in valorizing apple by-product by increasing dietary fiber and antioxidant capacity.
期刊介绍:
Food Science and Technology International (FSTI) shares knowledge from leading researchers of food science and technology. Covers food processing and engineering, food safety and preservation, food biotechnology, and physical, chemical and sensory properties of foods. This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).