Mahmoud Roushani, Zahra Mirzaei Karazan, Saif Ali Ahmed
{"title":"Electrochemical determination of Ticagrelor based on molecularly imprinted poly dopamine and multi-walled carbon nanotubes/ketjen black nanocomposite","authors":"Mahmoud Roushani, Zahra Mirzaei Karazan, Saif Ali Ahmed","doi":"10.1016/j.sbsr.2026.101070","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Ticagrelor (TIC) is an antiplatelet drug prescribed for patients with stroke and heart attack. In this research, a selective and novel electrochemical sensor was designed based on glassy carbon electrode modified with ketjen black-multi walled carbon nanotubes nanocomposite and molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP/KB-MWCNTs/GCE) to detect TIC. MIP has been used for the first time to assay TIC drug. The proposed sensor is fabricated through electropolymerization of dopamine (DA) as a monomer and TIC as a template on a substrate of KB-MWCNTs nanocomposite. Electrochemical data were taken on the designed sensor via cyclic voltammetry (CV) and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) techniques. The modified electrode obtained low limit of detection (LOD) 0.016 nM, linear range 0.05 to 2300 nM, acceptable selectivity, repeatability, reproducibility, and stability. The applicability of the sensor was investigated in the analysis of real samples such as serum and urine, with a recovery range of 98.4 to 107.0% and a relative standard deviation (RSD) of less than 2.3%. For validation, the results from the real sample were compared with the spectrophotometric reference method.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":424,"journal":{"name":"Sensing and Bio-Sensing Research","volume":"53 ","pages":"Article 101070"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7000,"publicationDate":"2026-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Sensing and Bio-Sensing Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214180426001212","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/8/10 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Ticagrelor (TIC) is an antiplatelet drug prescribed for patients with stroke and heart attack. In this research, a selective and novel electrochemical sensor was designed based on glassy carbon electrode modified with ketjen black-multi walled carbon nanotubes nanocomposite and molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP/KB-MWCNTs/GCE) to detect TIC. MIP has been used for the first time to assay TIC drug. The proposed sensor is fabricated through electropolymerization of dopamine (DA) as a monomer and TIC as a template on a substrate of KB-MWCNTs nanocomposite. Electrochemical data were taken on the designed sensor via cyclic voltammetry (CV) and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) techniques. The modified electrode obtained low limit of detection (LOD) 0.016 nM, linear range 0.05 to 2300 nM, acceptable selectivity, repeatability, reproducibility, and stability. The applicability of the sensor was investigated in the analysis of real samples such as serum and urine, with a recovery range of 98.4 to 107.0% and a relative standard deviation (RSD) of less than 2.3%. For validation, the results from the real sample were compared with the spectrophotometric reference method.
期刊介绍:
Sensing and Bio-Sensing Research is an open access journal dedicated to the research, design, development, and application of bio-sensing and sensing technologies. The editors will accept research papers, reviews, field trials, and validation studies that are of significant relevance. These submissions should describe new concepts, enhance understanding of the field, or offer insights into the practical application, manufacturing, and commercialization of bio-sensing and sensing technologies.
The journal covers a wide range of topics, including sensing principles and mechanisms, new materials development for transducers and recognition components, fabrication technology, and various types of sensors such as optical, electrochemical, mass-sensitive, gas, biosensors, and more. It also includes environmental, process control, and biomedical applications, signal processing, chemometrics, optoelectronic, mechanical, thermal, and magnetic sensors, as well as interface electronics. Additionally, it covers sensor systems and applications, µTAS (Micro Total Analysis Systems), development of solid-state devices for transducing physical signals, and analytical devices incorporating biological materials.