"I'm happy and terrified by the effective services of SUS": beginning of PrEP.

Q3 Nursing
Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS Pub Date : 2026-07-31 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250139.en
Deise Taurino Ramos, Daila Alena Raencl da Silva, Gisele Cristina Tertuliano, Cristianne Maria Famer Rocha, Denise Taurino Ramos, Deise Lisboa Riquinho
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To understand the experiences related to the initiation and maintenance, during the first three months, of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) at a Testing and Counseling Center in a capital city in southern Brazil.

Method: Qualitative research, grounded in the interpretivist perspective. The setting was a Testing and Counseling Center. Twenty-eight individuals who initiated prophylaxis participated in the study. Data were generated between 2023 and 2024 using different techniques: semi-structured interviews, participant observation, and medical record review. Thematic content analysis was adopted.

Results: Prophylaxis was considered a strategy that enabled the individual management of HIV-related vulnerabilities. However, its effectiveness depends on the organization of healthcare service work processes and on the preparedness of health professionals to qualify access, strengthen therapeutic bonding, and ensure longitudinal care, in order to address multifactorial barriers that affect adherence.

Conclusion: Discontinuation was not configured as a homogeneous phenomenon and may be linked to organizational barriers, individual decisions, reconfigurations of the vulnerability context, or temporary clinical indications.

“我对SUS的有效服务感到高兴和恐惧”:PrEP的开始。
目的:了解巴西南部某市某检测与咨询中心开展和维持HIV暴露前预防(PrEP)前三个月的相关经验。方法:基于解释主义视角的定性研究。地点是一个测试和咨询中心。28名开始进行预防的人参与了这项研究。在2023年至2024年期间,使用不同的技术生成数据:半结构化访谈、参与者观察和医疗记录回顾。采用主题内容分析法。结果:预防被认为是一种能够对hiv相关脆弱性进行个体管理的策略。然而,其有效性取决于卫生保健服务工作流程的组织和卫生专业人员的准备,以确定获得资格,加强治疗联系,并确保纵向护理,以解决影响依从性的多因素障碍。结论:停药并不是一种均匀的现象,可能与组织障碍、个人决定、脆弱性环境的重新配置或暂时的临床适应症有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
118
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: A Escola de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul edita e publica a Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem para divulgar a produção científica da Enfermagem e áreas afins. Foi criada em 1976 e atualmente tem periodicidade trimestral.
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