Kwashiorkor Mimicking Portal Hypertensive Ascites After Bariatric Surgery.

IF 0.6 Q4 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
ACG Case Reports Journal Pub Date : 2026-08-10 eCollection Date: 2026-08-01 DOI:10.14309/crj.0000000000002260
Wesley Dixon, Brittany Bromfield, Mark Redston, Jordan Sack
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Kwashiorkor is a severe form of protein-calorie malnutrition. It is rarely observed in well-developed countries and is a potential complication of bariatric surgery. We report a case of kwashiorkor presenting as new-onset hepatic steatosis and high serum-ascites albumin gradient, low total protein ascites in an adult 2 years after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass with heavy alcohol use, and pancreatic insufficiency. The ascites resolved with parenteral nutrition, alcohol cessation, and pancreatic enzyme supplementation. This case highlights the diagnostic and pathophysiologic complexity of malnutrition-related liver disease in the bariatric population, especially considering that it can mimic the more commonly encountered portal hypertensive ascites.

Kwashiorkor模拟减肥手术后门静脉高压性腹水。
营养不良是一种严重的蛋白质-卡路里营养不良。它在发达国家很少观察到,是减肥手术的潜在并发症。我们报告一例中度营养不良,表现为新发肝脂肪变性、高血清-腹水白蛋白梯度、低总蛋白腹水,发生于成人Roux-en-Y胃旁路术后2年,伴有大量饮酒和胰腺功能不全。通过肠外营养、戒酒和补充胰酶,腹水得以解决。本病例强调了肥胖人群中营养不良相关肝病的诊断和病理生理复杂性,特别是考虑到它可以模拟更常见的门静脉高压性腹水。
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来源期刊
ACG Case Reports Journal
ACG Case Reports Journal GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-
自引率
14.30%
发文量
170
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: ACG Case Reports Journal is a peer-reviewed, open-access publication that provides GI and hepatology fellows, private practice clinicians, and other healthcare providers an opportunity to share interesting case reports with their peers and with leaders in the field. ACG Case Reports Journal publishes case reports, images, videos and letters to the editor in all topics of gastroenterology and hepatology, including: Biliary Colon Endoscopy Esophagus Functional Bowel Disorders Inflammatory Bowel Disease Liver Nutrition and Obesity Pancreas Pathology Pediatric Small Bowel Stomach.
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