Effect of support composition on acid properties and deactivation of Pt/WO3–Al2O3 catalysts for vegetable oil hydrodeoxygenation by different approaches of EPR spectroscopy

IF 3.3 3区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Vyacheslav L. Yurpalov, Aleksandr A. Nepomnyashchii, Aleksandr V. Lavrenov
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The effect of WO3 modifier content (0–25 wt%) for a series of bifunctional Pt/WO3–Al2O3 catalysts (0.5 wt% Pt) for the hydrodeoxygenation of vegetable oil on the concentration of acid sites and the tendency to deactivation was studied using classical and probe EPR methodologies, as well as thermal analysis. It was found that high Brønsted acid sites (BAS) concentration, determined by probe EPR with perylene molecules, promotes more intense side processes of carbon deposit formation with paramagnetic sites in the structure. A probable mechanism for the formation of EPR-detectable carbon sites through cracking, cyclization, condensation, and aromatization reactions involving carbocations is proposed. The possibility of oxidative regeneration of active BAS in catalysts with EPR monitoring is demonstrated.

载体组成对Pt/ WO3-Al2O3植物油加氢脱氧催化剂酸性及失活的影响
采用经典EPR和探针EPR方法,以及热分析,研究了用于植物油加氢脱氧的一系列双功能Pt/WO3 - al2o3催化剂(0.5 wt% Pt)的WO3改性剂含量(0-25 wt%)对酸位浓度和失活趋势的影响。研究发现,高Brønsted酸位(BAS)浓度(由苝分子探针EPR测定)促进了结构中顺磁性位的碳沉积形成的更强烈的侧过程。一个可能的机制,形成epr可检测的碳位通过裂解,环化,缩合和芳构化反应涉及碳阳离子提出。在EPR监测下,证明了活性BAS在催化剂中氧化再生的可能性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
18.20%
发文量
229
审稿时长
2.6 months
期刊介绍: Research on Chemical Intermediates publishes current research articles and concise dynamic reviews on the properties, structures and reactivities of intermediate species in all the various domains of chemistry. The journal also contains articles in related disciplines such as spectroscopy, molecular biology and biochemistry, atmospheric and environmental sciences, catalysis, photochemistry and photophysics. In addition, special issues dedicated to specific topics in the field are regularly published.
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