Frequency of exercise and cancer-related fatigue among patients with lymphoma.

Shintaro Inoue, Kenta Kawamitsu, Shota Okuno, Tsubasa Yokote, Kengo Shirado, Junichi Kiyasu
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Abstract

Background: Exercise is recognized for its efficacy in alleviating cancer-related fatigue (CRF). However, the effect of high-frequency exercise on CRF has not been clarified. This study aimed to elucidate the association between exercise frequency during hospitalization and CRF in patients with lymphoma.

Methods: This retrospective study included patients with lymphoma admitted for chemotherapy who were advised to engage in aerobic and resistance training once daily, six days per week. Exercise frequency was calculated as the percentage of hospitalization days during which therapy was administered. Participants were categorized into two groups based on exercise frequency. CRF was evaluated using the Cancer Fatigue Scale (CFS), comprising 15 items that assess physical, affective, and cognitive factors.

Results: A total of 130 patients (median age: 72 [range: 66 -78] years) were eligible to participate. The median frequency of exercise was 71.4%. Multiple regression analysis revealed that the exercise frequency significantly affected the physical CFS score at discharge. However, no statistically significant relationship was observed between exercise participation frequency and other CFS scores.

Conclusions: Higher-frequency exercise was significantly associated with a reduction in CRF at discharge.

淋巴瘤患者的运动频率与癌症相关疲劳
背景:运动在缓解癌症相关疲劳(CRF)方面的有效性得到了公认。然而,高频运动对CRF的影响尚未明确。本研究旨在阐明淋巴瘤患者住院期间运动频率与CRF之间的关系。方法:这项回顾性研究纳入了接受化疗的淋巴瘤患者,建议他们每天进行一次有氧和阻力训练,每周6天。运动频率以治疗期间住院天数的百分比计算。参与者根据运动频率被分为两组。CRF采用癌症疲劳量表(CFS)进行评估,包括15个项目,评估身体、情感和认知因素。结果:共有130例患者(中位年龄:72岁[范围:66 -78]岁)符合参与条件。运动频率的中位数为71.4%。多元回归分析显示,运动频率显著影响出院时物理CFS评分。然而,运动参与频率与其他CFS评分之间没有统计学上的显著关系。结论:高频率的运动与出院时CRF的降低显著相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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