An Overview of Quality Improvement in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.

Q2 Medicine

NeoReviews Pub Date : 2026-08-01 DOI:10.1542/neo.27-7-036

Parul Cham, Rebecca Vartanian

引用次数: 0

Abstract

In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of quality improvement (QI) methodologies within the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), underlining their significance in enhancing health care quality and outcomes. We begin with an exploration into the history and application of QI in health care, with a particular focus on the NICU. We then delve into QI methodologies: the Model for Improvement, Lean, Six Sigma, and Lean Six Sigma. Through examining these models, we underscore the importance of integrating QI practices to strengthen patient safety and clinical outcomes in NICUs and broader health care settings.

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新生儿重症监护病房质量改进综述。

在这篇综述中，我们全面概述了新生儿重症监护病房（NICU）的质量改进（QI）方法，强调了它们在提高医疗质量和结果方面的重要性。我们首先探讨QI在医疗保健中的历史和应用，特别关注新生儿重症监护室。然后我们深入研究了QI方法：改进模型、精益、六西格玛和精益六西格玛。通过对这些模型的研究，我们强调了在新生儿重症监护室和更广泛的卫生保健环境中，整合QI实践对加强患者安全和临床结果的重要性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

NeoReviews Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

110

期刊介绍： Co-edited by Alistair G.S. Philip, MD, FAAP, and William W. Hay Jr., MD, FAAP, NeoReviews each month delivers 3 to 4 clinical reviews, case discussions, basic science insights and "on the horizon" pieces. Written and edited by experts, these concise reviews are available to NeoReviews subscribers at http://neoreviews.aappublications.org. Since January 2009, all clinical articles have been mapped to the American Board of Pediatrics (ABP) content specifications in neonatology.