{"title":"The relationship between sexual self-concept and sexual function among women who undergone hysterectomy: a cross-sectional study in western Iran.","authors":"Zahra Zamiri Araste, Salman Khazaei, Zahra Karami, Ensiyeh Jenabi","doi":"10.1515/med-2026-1486","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Hysterectomy is one of the most significant gynecological surgeries and can profoundly affect various aspects of women's health. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between sexual self-concept and sexual function in women who have undergone hysterectomy in Hamadan City, western Iran.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This cross-sectional analytical study was conducted from June 2024 to June 2025 at Fatemieh Hospital in Hamadan. A total of 200 women who have undergone hysterectomy were enrolled using convenience sampling. Demographic and obstetric questionnaire, the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), and the Multidimensional Sexual Self-Concept Questionnaire (MSSCQ) were completed for all participants. Data analysis was performed using Stata software version 17.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In this study, 200 participants were evaluated. The mean age of the participants was 47.84 years (SD=6.75). Sexual function scores were significantly higher in women with higher education levels (p<0.001), employed women (p=0.022), those with higher spousal education levels (p<0.001), those with employed spouses (p<0.001), and across different ethnic backgrounds (p=0.029). Additionally, a strong positive correlation was observed between the total FSFI and total MSSCQ scores (r=0.93, p<0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The present study revealed a significant positive correlation between total sexual self-concept scores and sexual function. Preliminary evidence for future longitudinal or interventional sexual research can provide a basis for intervention strategies.</p>","PeriodicalId":19715,"journal":{"name":"Open Medicine","volume":"21 1","pages":"20261486"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2026-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13386585/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Open Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1515/med-2026-1486","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2026/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objectives: Hysterectomy is one of the most significant gynecological surgeries and can profoundly affect various aspects of women's health. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between sexual self-concept and sexual function in women who have undergone hysterectomy in Hamadan City, western Iran.
Methods: This cross-sectional analytical study was conducted from June 2024 to June 2025 at Fatemieh Hospital in Hamadan. A total of 200 women who have undergone hysterectomy were enrolled using convenience sampling. Demographic and obstetric questionnaire, the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), and the Multidimensional Sexual Self-Concept Questionnaire (MSSCQ) were completed for all participants. Data analysis was performed using Stata software version 17.
Results: In this study, 200 participants were evaluated. The mean age of the participants was 47.84 years (SD=6.75). Sexual function scores were significantly higher in women with higher education levels (p<0.001), employed women (p=0.022), those with higher spousal education levels (p<0.001), those with employed spouses (p<0.001), and across different ethnic backgrounds (p=0.029). Additionally, a strong positive correlation was observed between the total FSFI and total MSSCQ scores (r=0.93, p<0.001).
Conclusions: The present study revealed a significant positive correlation between total sexual self-concept scores and sexual function. Preliminary evidence for future longitudinal or interventional sexual research can provide a basis for intervention strategies.
期刊介绍:
Open Medicine is an open access journal that provides users with free, instant, and continued access to all content worldwide. The primary goal of the journal has always been a focus on maintaining the high quality of its published content. Its mission is to facilitate the exchange of ideas between medical science researchers from different countries. Papers connected to all fields of medicine and public health are welcomed. Open Medicine accepts submissions of research articles, reviews, case reports, letters to editor and book reviews.