Isoform-paralog specificity and tissue-dependent vulnerabilities in neurological disorders.

IF 7.4 1区 生物学 Q1 CELL BIOLOGY
Karina Hernandez-Quijada, Kenneth Y Kwan
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A long-standing observation in studies of neurological disorders is that broadly expressed disease genes can cause dysfunctions that are limited to certain brain regions or cell types. In this issue of Genes & Development, Lee et al. (doi:10.1101/gad.353596.125) address the mystery of this selective vulnerability by studying ATXN1-CIC interactions implicated in spinocerebellar ataxia type 1. They provide compelling evidence that specific ATXN1 paralogs preferentially interact with specific CIC isoforms tissue-dependently. Whereas ATXN1-CIC-L complexes regulate hippocampal gene expression and learning, ATXN1L-CIC-S complexes regulate lung alveolarization, postnatal survival, and hydrocephalus risk. This work thus demonstrates the potential contribution of isoform-paralog specificity to tissue-specific vulnerabilities in neurological disorders.

神经系统疾病的异构体平行特异性和组织依赖性脆弱性。
长期以来对神经系统疾病研究的观察是,广泛表达的疾病基因可能导致仅限于某些大脑区域或细胞类型的功能障碍。在这一期的《基因与发育》中,Lee等人(doi:10.1101/gad.353596.125)通过研究与脊髓小脑性共济失调1型相关的ATXN1-CIC相互作用,解决了这种选择性脆弱性的奥秘。他们提供了令人信服的证据,证明特定的ATXN1相似物优先与特定的CIC亚型组织依赖地相互作用。ATXN1-CIC-L复合物调节海马基因表达和学习,而atxn1 - cic - s复合物调节肺泡化、产后生存和脑积水风险。因此,这项工作证明了同种异构体平行特异性对神经系统疾病中组织特异性脆弱性的潜在贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Genes & development
Genes & development 生物-发育生物学
CiteScore
17.50
自引率
1.90%
发文量
71
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Genes & Development is a research journal published in association with The Genetics Society. It publishes high-quality research papers in the areas of molecular biology, molecular genetics, and related fields. The journal features various research formats including Research papers, short Research Communications, and Resource/Methodology papers. Genes & Development has gained recognition and is considered as one of the Top Five Research Journals in the field of Molecular Biology and Genetics. It has an impressive Impact Factor of 12.89. The journal is ranked #2 among Developmental Biology research journals, #5 in Genetics and Heredity, and is among the Top 20 in Cell Biology (according to ISI Journal Citation Reports®, 2021).
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