Mantas Dirmontas, Petras Minderis, Aivaras Ratkevicius
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
We investigated how aging interacts with high-fat (HFD) and ketogenic (KD) diets to influence functional overload (FO)-induced muscle hypertrophy in C57BL/6J mice. Male mice aged 3, 16, and 24 months were fed regular chow (RD), HFD, or KD for 12 weeks, with FO of the plantaris muscle induced by denervation of the soleus and gastrocnemius during the final 6 weeks (n = 8-10 per group). Muscle hypertrophy was unaffected by diet (p = 0.897) but declined with age (p < 0.001), with a marked reduction already in mature mice. Plasma IGF-1 was higher in adult than mature (p < 0.05) and old (p < 0.001) mice and correlated positively with hypertrophy (r = 0.29, p = 0.01). The weak correlation of hypertrophy with plasma IGF-I levels suggests that IGF-I is only one among many factors playing a role in muscle hypertrophy.
期刊介绍:
Growth Factors is an international and interdisciplinary vehicle publishing new knowledge and findings on the regulators of cell proliferation, differentiation and survival. The Journal will publish research papers, short communications and reviews on current developments in cell biology, biochemistry, physiology or pharmacology of growth factors, cytokines or hormones which improve our understanding of biology or medicine. Among the various fields of study topics of particular interest include: •Stem cell biology •Growth factor physiology •Structure-activity relationships •Drug development studies •Clinical applications