Effects of aging in combination with high-fat or ketogenic diet on skeletal muscle hypertrophy after functional overloading in C57BL/6J mice.

IF 1.9 4区 生物学 Q4 CELL BIOLOGY
Mantas Dirmontas, Petras Minderis, Aivaras Ratkevicius
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

We investigated how aging interacts with high-fat (HFD) and ketogenic (KD) diets to influence functional overload (FO)-induced muscle hypertrophy in C57BL/6J mice. Male mice aged 3, 16, and 24 months were fed regular chow (RD), HFD, or KD for 12 weeks, with FO of the plantaris muscle induced by denervation of the soleus and gastrocnemius during the final 6 weeks (n = 8-10 per group). Muscle hypertrophy was unaffected by diet (p = 0.897) but declined with age (p < 0.001), with a marked reduction already in mature mice. Plasma IGF-1 was higher in adult than mature (p < 0.05) and old (p < 0.001) mice and correlated positively with hypertrophy (r = 0.29, p = 0.01). The weak correlation of hypertrophy with plasma IGF-I levels suggests that IGF-I is only one among many factors playing a role in muscle hypertrophy.

衰老联合高脂或生酮饮食对C57BL/6J小鼠功能超负荷后骨骼肌肥大的影响
我们研究了衰老如何与高脂肪(HFD)和生酮(KD)饮食相互作用,影响C57BL/6J小鼠功能过载(FO)诱导的肌肉肥大。3、16和24月龄雄性小鼠分别饲喂常规饲料(RD)、HFD或KD 12周,最后6周采用比目鱼肌和腓肠肌去神经诱导足底肌FO(每组n = 8-10)。肌肉肥大不受饮食影响(p = 0.897),但随年龄增长而下降(p = 0.897)
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来源期刊
Growth factors
Growth factors 生物-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
20
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Growth Factors is an international and interdisciplinary vehicle publishing new knowledge and findings on the regulators of cell proliferation, differentiation and survival. The Journal will publish research papers, short communications and reviews on current developments in cell biology, biochemistry, physiology or pharmacology of growth factors, cytokines or hormones which improve our understanding of biology or medicine. Among the various fields of study topics of particular interest include: •Stem cell biology •Growth factor physiology •Structure-activity relationships •Drug development studies •Clinical applications
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