Características sociodemográficas y suicidalidad en mujeres que experimentan violencia de pareja íntima en Colombia 2023

Q3 Medicine

Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatria Pub Date : 2026-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-20 DOI:10.1016/j.rcp.2024.09.005

Mery Laura Ballesteros Cárdenas, Robinson Pacheco López, Angie Daniela Barranco Ruiz, Luisa María Muñoz Gómez, Carolina Inostroza Rovegno

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective

To explore the relationship between the presence of intimate partner violence in women and the risk of suicide.

Method

A cross-sectional correlational study was conducted, with intentional snowball sampling, using an online application of a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Revised Conflict Tactics Scale and the Okasha Questionnaire. The sample consisted of 917 women between 18 and 65 years of age who had been in an emotional relationship with a man in the last 12 months.

Results

The predominant age group was between 25 and 39 years (49.8%), higher education (79.8%), and single marital status (51.2%). 60.3% of participants reported having experienced some type of violence in the last year. 39% of women who had no victims presented suicidal ideation, compared to 56.2% of women who were victims (P < .001). Regarding attempts, 13.4% of non-victim women have had at least one suicide attempt, compared to 19.1% of victims (P = .02).

Conclusions

The presence of intimate partner violence in the past year is significantly related to the risk of suicidal behavior in female victims.

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2023年哥伦比亚经历亲密伴侣暴力的妇女的社会人口特征和自杀率

目的探讨女性亲密伴侣暴力与自杀风险的关系。方法采用社会人口学问卷、修订冲突策略量表和Okasha问卷，采用滚雪球抽样法进行横断面相关性研究。样本包括917名年龄在18岁到65岁之间的女性，她们在过去的12个月里与一名男性有过感情关系。结果以25 ~ 39岁（49.8%）、高学历（79.8%）、未婚（51.2%）为主。60.3%的参与者报告在去年经历过某种形式的暴力。没有受害者的女性中有39%有自杀意念，而有受害者的女性中有56.2%有自杀意念（P < 0.001）。在自杀企图方面，13.4%的非受害者女性至少有过一次自杀企图，而受害者的这一比例为19.1% （P = 0.02）。结论过去一年亲密伴侣暴力的存在与女性受害者的自杀行为风险显著相关。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatria Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health

CiteScore

2.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatría (RCP) is a quarterly official publication of Colombian Psychiatry Association (March, June, September and December) and its purpose is to spread different the knowledge models that currently constitute the theoretical and practical body of our specialty. Psychiatrists, psychiatric residents, non psychiatric physicians, psychologists, philosophers or other health professionals or persons interested in this area can take part in the magazine. This journal publishes original works, revision or updating articles, case reports of all psychiatry and mental health areas, epistemology, mind philosophy, bioethics and also articles about methodology of investigation and critical reading.