{"title":"Safety and clinical outcomes of transarterial microembolization for accessory navicular syndrome refractory to conservative treatment.","authors":"Takatoshi Kubo, Ahmed Farhan, Masahiko Shibuya, Koichi Miyazaki, Masaya Nakata, Atsuhiko Kawabe, Takashi Nakasone, Yoshiaki Shintani, Tomokazu Tajima, Yuji Okuno","doi":"10.1016/j.fas.2026.06.018","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Transarterial microembolization (TAME) relieves pain by embolizing inflammatory neovessels. As inflammation is a key driver of pain in accessory navicular syndrome (ANS), TAME may be a therapeutic option for patients refractory to conservative management.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We retrospectively analyzed 75 patients (36 females; mean age, 23 ± 15 years) with refractory ANS treated with TAME (Sep 2020-Aug 2024). Adverse events were recorded. Outcomes were assessed using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and European Foot and Ankle Society (EFAS) scores.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>No major complications were observed. Mean NRS improved from 6.9 ± 1.5 at baseline to 1.6 ± 2.1 at 12 months and 1.4 ± 1.9 at final assessment (mean 31 ± 13 months) (p < 0.001). Mean EFAS scores increased from 7.6 ± 5.1-18.8 ± 6.0 at 12 months and 20.3 ± 5.5 finally (p < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>TAME demonstrated a favorable safety profile and provided durable symptomatic relief for ANS.</p><p><strong>Level of evidence: </strong>IV.</p>","PeriodicalId":48743,"journal":{"name":"Foot and Ankle Surgery","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2026-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Foot and Ankle Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fas.2026.06.018","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ORTHOPEDICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Transarterial microembolization (TAME) relieves pain by embolizing inflammatory neovessels. As inflammation is a key driver of pain in accessory navicular syndrome (ANS), TAME may be a therapeutic option for patients refractory to conservative management.
Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 75 patients (36 females; mean age, 23 ± 15 years) with refractory ANS treated with TAME (Sep 2020-Aug 2024). Adverse events were recorded. Outcomes were assessed using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and European Foot and Ankle Society (EFAS) scores.
Results: No major complications were observed. Mean NRS improved from 6.9 ± 1.5 at baseline to 1.6 ± 2.1 at 12 months and 1.4 ± 1.9 at final assessment (mean 31 ± 13 months) (p < 0.001). Mean EFAS scores increased from 7.6 ± 5.1-18.8 ± 6.0 at 12 months and 20.3 ± 5.5 finally (p < 0.001).
Conclusions: TAME demonstrated a favorable safety profile and provided durable symptomatic relief for ANS.
期刊介绍:
Foot and Ankle Surgery is essential reading for everyone interested in the foot and ankle and its disorders. The approach is broad and includes all aspects of the subject from basic science to clinical management. Problems of both children and adults are included, as is trauma and chronic disease. Foot and Ankle Surgery is the official journal of European Foot and Ankle Society.
The aims of this journal are to promote the art and science of ankle and foot surgery, to publish peer-reviewed research articles, to provide regular reviews by acknowledged experts on common problems, and to provide a forum for discussion with letters to the Editors. Reviews of books are also published. Papers are invited for possible publication in Foot and Ankle Surgery on the understanding that the material has not been published elsewhere or accepted for publication in another journal and does not infringe prior copyright.