Lab-Grown Synthetic Diamonds for High Performing Electronic Components in the Aerospace Sector

T. Scalia, M. L. Terranova
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Abstract

Recent advancements in low-pressure and low-temperature techniques for synthetic diamond fabrication, combined with progress in diamond doping and shaping, have enabled the electronic and electromechanical industries to access a broad range of materials specifically engineered to meet the rigorous demands of extraterrestrial and aerospace environments. This paper reviews the most significant integrations of low-pressure/low-temperature diamond into power-electronic devices, highlighting the state of the art, key advances, and current challenges toward the practical deployment of diamond-based power technologies for the aerospace sector applications. To ensure a thorough assessment of current research and international development initiatives, both scientific literature and international patents issued between 2014 and 2024 were analyzed, focusing on the geographical distribution of research and technological advances, patent activity, leading assignees, and funding entities. These indicators collectively demonstrate that, driven by the vision of next-generation aerospace electronic systems, the lab-grown diamond industry is experiencing substantial expansion, with the global aerospace and electronics sector valued at $15.2 billion in 2024, and expected to double to $30.8 billion by 2033 with a CAGR of 8.7%.

用于航空航天领域高性能电子元件的实验室合成钻石
合成金刚石制造的低压和低温技术的最新进展,加上金刚石掺杂和成型的进展,使电子和机电工业能够获得广泛的专门设计的材料,以满足地外和航空航天环境的严格要求。本文回顾了低压/低温金刚石在电力电子器件中的最重要集成,重点介绍了金刚石基电力技术在航空航天领域应用的现状、关键进展和当前面临的挑战。为了确保对当前研究和国际发展举措进行全面评估,我们分析了2014年至2024年间发布的科学文献和国际专利,重点关注研究和技术进步的地理分布、专利活动、主要受让人和资助实体。这些指标共同表明,在下一代航空航天电子系统愿景的推动下,实验室培养的钻石行业正在经历大幅扩张,2024年全球航空航天和电子行业的价值为152亿美元,预计到2033年将翻一番,达到308亿美元,复合年增长率为8.7%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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